TSAD_PHYMT
ID TSAD_PHYMT Reviewed; 329 AA.
AC B3R0M3;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN OrderedLocusNames=ATP_00200;
OS Phytoplasma mali (strain AT).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC Candidatus Phytoplasma; 16SrX (Apple proliferation group).
OX NCBI_TaxID=482235;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AT;
RX PubMed=18582369; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-306;
RA Kube M., Schneider B., Kuhl H., Dandekar T., Heitmann K., Migdoll A.M.,
RA Reinhardt R., Seemueller E.;
RT "The linear chromosome of the plant-pathogenic mycoplasma 'Candidatus
RT Phytoplasma mali'.";
RL BMC Genomics 9:306-306(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR EMBL; CU469464; CAP18387.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3R0M3; -.
DR SMR; B3R0M3; -.
DR STRING; 37692.ATP_00200; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAP18387; CAP18387; ATP_00200.
DR KEGG; pml:ATP_00200; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0533; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_1_14; -.
DR OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..329
FT /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000184976"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 133..137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ SEQUENCE 329 AA; 36681 MW; 77F80B63B55F5BF1 CRC64;
MIILSIETSC DETSASVTQD GKKVISNIVF SQIKEHSLNG GVIPELASRE HLKNITLVLE
KSLKEANIQP QEIDLVAFTQ GPGLIGSLLV GINCALVFGY IYKKPVLGVN HLLGHIYAAQ
IENEIEFPSL VLIISGGHTE LLALENYLQI KKLGFTCDDA VGEAYDKVSR ILGFGYPGGP
IIDELAQKGK DIFNFVRPYL KNDNFNFSFS GLKSSIFNLV SKNNFNLQEK INICSSFQSS
VIDVLVEKTK RVLKKYSFKQ LIITGGVAAN YSLRKRFLSE FSQLKVIIPS LKYCGDQAAM
IGIAAYYQFK YQLKFNQNYH WEGKPNLSF