ID   TSAD_PROM0              Reviewed;         356 AA.
AC   A3PBJ3;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE            EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE            Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN   Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=P9301_04951;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC       adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC       with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC       moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC       together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC       in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC         H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000576; ABO17118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011862491.1; NC_009091.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3PBJ3; -.
DR   SMR; A3PBJ3; -.
DR   STRING; 167546.P9301_04951; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO17118; ABO17118; P9301_04951.
DR   KEGG; pmg:P9301_04951; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0533; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR   InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..356
FT                   /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000303479"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         138..142
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         283
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ   SEQUENCE   356 AA;  38775 MW;  6A86BB06A40873AF CRC64;
     MHKVLAIETS CDETSVSIVS NIGDTFRIHS NIIASQIEDH SKWGGVVPEL AARKHLELLP
     FVLEKALEQA KIKIEEVDYI ASTVAPGLVG CLRVGSITAR SLCMLHSKPF LGIHHLEGHL
     SSILFSENYP KKSFLTLLVS GGHTELIKVD DNRGMQRLGK SFDDAAGEAF DKVGRLLGLG
     YPGGPAIEKI AKNGDPMKFN LPKCRISDKK GGFLKYDFSF SGLKTAVLRL VERINLAGKT
     VPIPDIAASF ERVVAEVLVE RTIKCAEDHR LDNVVVVGGV AANNTLRKMM ISEASKKSIK
     VHLAPLDLCT DNAAMIGAAA LFRIKFKDHL SNLKLGVAGR LSIEQANTLY EENPPF