TSAD_STAAR
ID TSAD_STAAR Reviewed; 341 AA.
AC Q6GF23;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAR2136;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG41117.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000159047.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GF23; -.
DR SMR; Q6GF23; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR2136; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_2_9; -.
DR OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1257362at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR InterPro; IPR017860; Peptidase_M22_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01016; GLYCOPROTEASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..341
FT /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000303546"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 137..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 36923 MW; FA51742D2CA9D2D1 CRC64;
MTKDILILAV ETSCDETSVS VIKNGRDILS NTVLSQIESH KRFGGVVPEV ASRHHVEGIT
TTINEALVDA DVSMEDIDAI AVTEGPGLIG ALLIGVNAAK ALAFAYDKPL IPVHHIAGHI
YANHIEEPLT FPLIALIVSG GHTELVYMKD HLTFEVIGET RDDAVGEAYD KVARTIGLNY
PGGPQVDRLA AEGEDTYSFP RVWLDKDSYD FSFSGLKSAV INQLHNQRQK NIPIIEANVA
TSFQNSVVEV LTFKAIQACK EYGVQRLIVA GGVASNKGLR QSLADQCKVN DIQLTIPSPK
LCTDNAAMIG VAGHYLYQQG RFADLALNGH SNIDLEEYSA E
