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TSAD_STAAR
ID   TSAD_STAAR              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   Q6GF23;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE            EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE            Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN   Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAR2136;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC       adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC       with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC       moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC       together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC       in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC         H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571856; CAG41117.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000159047.1; NC_002952.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6GF23; -.
DR   SMR; Q6GF23; -.
DR   KEGG; sar:SAR2136; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1257362at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017860; Peptidase_M22_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01016; GLYCOPROTEASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..341
FT                   /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000303546"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         137..141
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  36923 MW;  FA51742D2CA9D2D1 CRC64;
     MTKDILILAV ETSCDETSVS VIKNGRDILS NTVLSQIESH KRFGGVVPEV ASRHHVEGIT
     TTINEALVDA DVSMEDIDAI AVTEGPGLIG ALLIGVNAAK ALAFAYDKPL IPVHHIAGHI
     YANHIEEPLT FPLIALIVSG GHTELVYMKD HLTFEVIGET RDDAVGEAYD KVARTIGLNY
     PGGPQVDRLA AEGEDTYSFP RVWLDKDSYD FSFSGLKSAV INQLHNQRQK NIPIIEANVA
     TSFQNSVVEV LTFKAIQACK EYGVQRLIVA GGVASNKGLR QSLADQCKVN DIQLTIPSPK
     LCTDNAAMIG VAGHYLYQQG RFADLALNGH SNIDLEEYSA E
 
 
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