TSAD_THET2
ID TSAD_THET2 Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC Q72J91;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN OrderedLocusNames=TT_C0888;
OS Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR EMBL; AE017221; AAS81232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011173315.1; NC_005835.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72J91; -.
DR SMR; Q72J91; -.
DR STRING; 262724.TT_C0888; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS81232; AAS81232; TT_C0888.
DR GeneID; 3169345; -.
DR KEGG; tth:TT_C0888; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0533; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_2_0; -.
DR OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1257362at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR InterPro; IPR017860; Peptidase_M22_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01016; GLYCOPROTEASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000303596"
FT BINDING 110
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 131..135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34401 MW; 2B448B814BE81223 CRC64;
MWVLGIDTSC DDTGVGLVRD GKVVVNLVAS QVRLHEAFGG VVPELASREH LKALPLLVER
ALAEAGLRPK DLDLVAATRG PGLIGALLVG YTFAKGMAFA LDRPFYAVHH LEGHIAAAWP
EGLPPPFLAL VASGGHTHLY EVLDLGRYRL LGATRDDAAG EAFDKVARLL GLGFPGGPEV
ERLAEEAEEA IPFPVPLRGQ EGYDFSFSGL KTKALHLVEK GLPKAALAKG FQEAAIAHLA
EVVLKAAKDT GHRVLLVAGG VAANRALQER FKEAGLEVHF PPRGLSQDNG AMIALAAWRR
HQRGFPPSPL SLGATAYWPL EEA