TSAD_XYLFM
ID TSAD_XYLFM Reviewed; 348 AA.
AC B0U4B5;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE EC=2.3.1.234 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=N6-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE Short=t(6)A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein TsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
GN Name=tsaD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}; Synonyms=gcp;
GN OrderedLocusNames=Xfasm12_1803;
OS Xylella fastidiosa (strain M12).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=405440;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=M12;
RX PubMed=20601474; DOI=10.1128/jb.00651-10;
RA Chen J., Xie G., Han S., Chertkov O., Sims D., Civerolo E.L.;
RT "Whole genome sequences of two Xylella fastidiosa strains (M12 and M23)
RT causing almond leaf scorch disease in California.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:4534-4534(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on
CC adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning
CC with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl
CC moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37,
CC together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role
CC in this reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate = AMP +
CC H(+) + N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37059, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:73682, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.3.1.234;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01445}.
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DR EMBL; CP000941; ACA12694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004083595.1; NC_010513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0U4B5; -.
DR SMR; B0U4B5; -.
DR GeneID; 58017162; -.
DR KEGG; xfm:Xfasm12_1803; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023208_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HLEGHIY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1257362at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061711; F:N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002949; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01445; TsaD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000905; Gcp-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017861; KAE1/TsaD.
DR InterPro; IPR022450; TsaD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735; PTHR11735; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11735:SF6; PTHR11735:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00814; TsaD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00789; OSIALOPTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00329; gcp_kae1; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03723; T6A_TsaD_YgjD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Iron; Metal-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..348
FT /note="tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000146045"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 138..142
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 184
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01445"
SQ SEQUENCE 348 AA; 36752 MW; 73A4DF8A41097589 CRC64;
MKIIGIESSC DETGVAVYDT ALSGSAALRA HSVYSQVALH AEYGGVVPEL ASRDHVRKLL
PLLRQTLAEA KLSVEELDGV AYTAGPGLVG ALLVGAGVAR ALAWALEVPA IGVHHMEGHL
LSPLLEDDPP EVPFVALLVS GGHTQLVAVD AIGDYRLLGE TLDDAAGEAF DKVAKLMGLP
YPGGPQLAAL AERGIPGRFC FTRPMVDRPG LDFSFSGLKT QVLLAWRNSD QSDAIRVDVA
RGFEDAVVDT LAIKCERALD TVACQTLVVA GGVGANKCLR ARLQAMCRQR GGRACFPRPA
LCTDNGAMIA FAGALRLQAG QQSDVAVRVT PRWDMAALPP LVSRSCRR
