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TSC1_SCHPO
ID   TSC1_SCHPO              Reviewed;         899 AA.
AC   Q09778;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Tuberous sclerosis 1 protein homolog;
GN   Name=tsc1; ORFNames=SPAC22F3.13;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH TSC2.
RX   PubMed=12136010; DOI=10.1093/genetics/161.3.1053;
RA   Matsumoto S., Bandyopadhyay A., Kwiatkowski D.J., Maitra U., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Role of the Tsc1-Tsc2 complex in signaling and transport across the cell
RT   membrane in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Genetics 161:1053-1063(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14718525; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m313874200;
RA   van Slegtenhorst M., Carr E., Stoyanova R., Kruger W.D., Henske E.P.;
RT   "Tsc1+ and tsc2+ regulate arginine uptake and metabolism in
RT   Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:12706-12713(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16624901; DOI=10.1534/genetics.106.056895;
RA   Nakase Y., Fukuda K., Chikashige Y., Tsutsumi C., Morita D., Kawamoto S.,
RA   Ohnuki M., Hiraoka Y., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "A defect in protein farnesylation suppresses a loss of Schizosaccharomyces
RT   pombe tsc2+, a homolog of the human gene predisposing to tuberous sclerosis
RT   complex.";
RL   Genetics 173:569-578(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with tsc2, required for uptake of various amino
CC       acids from the environment and for proper conjugation. Involved in
CC       induction of gene expression of permeases and genes required for
CC       meiosis upon nitrogen starvation. May act as a GTPase-activating
CC       protein (GAP) for the small GTPase rhb1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12136010,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16624901}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with tsc2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12136010}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAA91078.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S62428; S62428.
DR   RefSeq; NP_593028.1; NM_001018427.2.
DR   PDB; 4KK0; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=1-431.
DR   PDB; 4KK1; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R/S/T=1-431.
DR   PDBsum; 4KK0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4KK1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09778; -.
DR   SMR; Q09778; -.
DR   BioGRID; 278359; 89.
DR   IntAct; Q09778; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC22F3.13.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q09778; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q09778; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09778; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q09778; -.
DR   DNASU; 2541869; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC22F3.13.1; SPAC22F3.13.1:pep; SPAC22F3.13.
DR   GeneID; 2541869; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC22F3.13; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC22F3.13; tsc1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC22F3.13; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502R01W; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_314266_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q09778; -.
DR   OMA; AYERRIM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09778; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-165181; Inhibition of TSC complex formation by PKB.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-380972; Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-5628897; TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09778; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0033596; C:TSC1-TSC2 complex; IPI:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; NAS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:2000134; P:negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032007; P:negative regulation of TOR signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1904262; P:negative regulation of TORC1 signaling; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1905589; P:positive regulation of L-arginine import across plasma membrane; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1905626; P:positive regulation of L-methionine import across plasma membrane; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1905534; P:positive regulation of leucine import across plasma membrane; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR007483; Hamartin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15154; PTHR15154; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04388; Hamartin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..899
FT                   /note="Tuberous sclerosis 1 protein homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065653"
FT   REGION          874..899
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          540..706
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          737..847
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        885..899
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   HELIX           2..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           26..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           44..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   STRAND          63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           66..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           87..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           98..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           109..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   TURN            128..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           135..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           165..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           187..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           204..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           222..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           230..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           244..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   TURN            259..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   TURN            264..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           269..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   TURN            284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           332..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           339..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           351..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           361..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   TURN            367..369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           378..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           396..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           403..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
FT   HELIX           412..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4KK0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   899 AA;  103435 MW;  03D7E9CC8866ECAB CRC64;
     MPLQSLVKAL WNVLHEEESE GYPDLTELIA EVESYQQRYP KQNPTNSQKI RHILDEIYEK
     TPFNNTRRRI LWLAVLKTVI PLLILDRQAV GEWWDQIFFP FLNSPTQLKP VFSDLKSILF
     YILIFHDEDE WGGDLRRECA EETITRLVDL YVSKAIENLG DVESQEQRNQ TIECLVNVLV
     HYGIQRPKEL SSCFCHHFLN PPTRIPILSV MVEVIRRQGP RLYEIPQTGF YDLVLKCAEF
     DTSPILLSYA LSFILMILSH ICNSLDDSLY RLFCIYLRFS MIDPTSGFPS STASGNWEVF
     HDFMSTYAST TTSQTDSSYN DVHDIVGSSQ PDYLESLDYS QLFSILYALY PINFLEFLRD
     PKLYASKHNF QIRYSFNQEL LSTKSDGLLG RHLAHSNFLK YTAETELTDK SRWTRLDSIA
     VVALCNSLNA VGIAESVMDP FGGKLPTTYE ETSSATGLLA YPNESHDIAS EPFSISWPQN
     PSISGSVHSA TTFDKAQLSN TEDSYDNISH GTSYSEGVSS IHMVKGERGS NNLELTSESL
     SSTNDTIRRL QRDLLFLQNE LRFEKFVRQQ HLQNIGKLHR EHILDMAVES ERQKLLLTNK
     RYKAQIELLN SEIDKHRSES QAALNRRVKW ENDFNNKIKA LREEKKAWKS EESELKSSIE
     SLISQLESIR NSQIDIAFSK NQLELKLQLY ETKLKEYEQH LSCVNISKKQ VSSSSDTSFG
     NTKMDSSMIL SNSEAVSDEQ ERELIESEKH RMKLESENLH LQANIELLKK DLEAINVVYE
     AKIFDLEKRL SSEANAPELH NPVNLNYDAQ LSKISEIKEN YDELLTRYRE LEGKFLESQA
     EVEELKNFQK PLVDTGSSIH SSPGLQQSKF IIRNDSLHPK VGPPRRQSTD TSRSTFRQY
 
 
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