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TSG10_MOUSE
ID   TSG10_MOUSE             Reviewed;         697 AA.
AC   Q6NY15; Q68RJ4; Q8K3V2;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Testis-specific gene 10 protein;
GN   Name=Tsga10;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, PROTEOLYTIC
RP   PROCESSING, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14585816; DOI=10.1095/biolreprod.103.021170;
RA   Modarressi M.H., Behnam B., Cheng M., Taylor K.E., Wolfe J.,
RA   van der Hoorn F.A.;
RT   "Tsga10 encodes a 65-kilodalton protein that is processed to the 27-
RT   kilodalton fibrous sheath protein.";
RL   Biol. Reprod. 70:608-615(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16643851; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.03.240;
RA   Behnam B., Modarressi M.H., Conti V., Taylor K.E., Puliti A., Wolfe J.;
RT   "Expression of Tsga10 sperm tail protein in embryogenesis and neural
RT   development: from cilium to cell division.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 344:1102-1110(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 562-575, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=OF1; TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Sunyer B., Chen W.-Q.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH HIF1A, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16777103; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2006.05.058;
RA   Haegele S., Behnam B., Borter E., Wolfe J., Paasch U., Lukashev D.,
RA   Sitkovsky M., Wenger R.H., Katschinski D.M.;
RT   "TSGA10 prevents nuclear localization of the hypoxia-inducible factor
RT   (HIF)-1alpha.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 580:3731-3738(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in spermatogenesis (PubMed:14585816). When
CC       overexpressed, prevents nuclear localization of HIF1A
CC       (PubMed:16777103). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585816,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777103}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HIF1A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777103}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q6NY15; Q61221-1: Hif1a; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-8549230, EBI-8549331;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z220}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome,
CC       centriole {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BZW7}. Note=In mature spermatozoa,
CC       localizes to the centriole and midpiece (By similarity). The 27-kDa
CC       peptide associates with the fibrous sheath in mature spermatozoa and
CC       localizes to the principal piece of sperm tail, while the 55-kDa
CC       peptide localizes to the midpiece (PubMed:16643851, PubMed:16777103).
CC       Detected in the cytoplasm of almost all spermatogonial cells within the
CC       seminiferous tubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BZW7,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16643851,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777103}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q6NY15-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q6NY15-2; Sequence=VSP_028580;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q6NY15-3; Sequence=VSP_028579, VSP_028580;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in testis, in spermatozoa
CC       (at protein level) (PubMed:14585816, PubMed:16643851). Not detected in
CC       Leydig cells (PubMed:16643851). The N-terminal 27-kDa fragment is also
CC       detected in liver, while the C-terminal 55-kDa fragment is also found
CC       retina, brain and kidney (at protein level) (PubMed:16643851).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16643851}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First detected at 7.5 dpc (PubMed:16643851). Tends
CC       to be expressed weakly during the early stages of embryogenesis.
CC       Expression increases over time in different growing and differentiating
CC       tissues, including brain (11.5 dpc), vertebrae (14.5 dpc), primordia of
CC       vibrissae follicle (15.5 dpc), intestinal sub-endothelium (16.5 dpc),
CC       pancreas (16.5 dpc), eyeball (16.5 dpc), liver (16.5 dpc),
CC       telencephalon (18.5 dpc) (PubMed:16643851). In the developing neural
CC       tube at 8.5-9.0 dpc, preferentially expressed in cells with one or more
CC       neuronal extensions (PubMed:16643851). During spermatogenesis, weakly
CC       detected in primary spermatocytes, but expression increases, reaching
CC       strong levels in elongated spermatids (stage V) and mature sperm (at
CC       protein level) (PubMed:16643851). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16643851}.
CC   -!- PTM: Processed into N-terminal 27-kDa and C-terminal 55-kDa fragments.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585816}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CEP135/TSGA10 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF530050; AAN01136.3; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY618264; AAT68665.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC066782; AAH66782.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS14894.1; -. [Q6NY15-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS69883.1; -. [Q6NY15-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS78571.1; -. [Q6NY15-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277649.1; NM_001290720.1. [Q6NY15-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277650.1; NM_001290721.1. [Q6NY15-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_997111.1; NM_207228.3. [Q6NY15-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NY15; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NY15; -.
DR   BioGRID; 229238; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q6NY15; 2.
DR   MINT; Q6NY15; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000048859; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6NY15; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6NY15; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q6NY15; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6NY15; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q6NY15; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6NY15; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 300043; -. [Q6NY15-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 300044; -. [Q6NY15-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 300045; -. [Q6NY15-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 32767; 141 antibodies from 20 providers.
DR   DNASU; 211484; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000041815; ENSMUSP00000048859; ENSMUSG00000060771. [Q6NY15-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000088072; ENSMUSP00000085391; ENSMUSG00000060771. [Q6NY15-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000114902; ENSMUSP00000110552; ENSMUSG00000060771. [Q6NY15-2]
DR   GeneID; 211484; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:211484; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007arz.2; mouse. [Q6NY15-1]
DR   UCSC; uc007asb.1; mouse. [Q6NY15-3]
DR   CTD; 80705; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2685063; Tsga10.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000060771; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RJHC; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159205; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008607_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6NY15; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 139407at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6NY15; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326518; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 211484; 2 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Tsga10; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6NY15; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q6NY15; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000060771; Expressed in spermatid and 211 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6NY15; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035686; C:sperm fibrous sheath; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0097228; C:sperm principal piece; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030031; P:cell projection assembly; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR033323; TSGA10.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23159:SF14; PTHR23159:SF14; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..697
FT                   /note="Testis-specific gene 10 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307128"
FT   REGION          556..688
FT                   /note="Interaction with HIF1A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777103"
FT   REGION          656..684
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        669..684
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         687
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z220"
FT   VAR_SEQ         469..538
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16643851"
FT                   /id="VSP_028579"
FT   VAR_SEQ         691..697
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14585816,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16643851"
FT                   /id="VSP_028580"
FT   CONFLICT        353..355
FT                   /note="END -> QNT (in Ref. 1; AAN01136 and 2; AAT68665)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        647
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAN01136 and 2; AAT68665)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        660
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; AAN01136 and 2; AAT68665)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   697 AA;  81262 MW;  8B4200E1B4FD59C6 CRC64;
     MMRNRSKSPR RPSPTSRAAN CDVELLKSTA RDREELKCML EKYERHLAEI QGNVKVLTSE
     RDKTFLLYEQ AQEEIARLRR EMMKSCKSPK STTAHAILRR VETERDVAFT DLRRMTTERD
     SLRERLKIAQ ETAFNEKAHL EQRIEELECT VHNLDDERME QMANMTLMKE TITTVEKEMK
     SLARKAMDTE SELGRQKAEN NSLRLLYENT EKDLSDTQRH LAKKKYELQL TQEKIMCLDE
     KIDNFTRQNI AQREEISILG ATLNDLAKEK ECLQACLDKK SENIASLGES LAMKEKTISG
     MKNIIAEMEQ ASRQSTEALI MCEQDISRMR RQLDETNDEL GQIARERDIL AHENDNLQEQ
     FAKVKQENQA LSKKLNDTHN ELSDIKQKVQ DTNLEVNKLK NILKSEESEN RQIMEQLRKA
     NEDAENWENK ARQTEAENNT LKLELITAEA EGNRLKEKVD ALNREVEQHL NAERSYKSQI
     ATLHKSLVKM EEELQKVQFE KVSALADLSS TRELCIKLDS SKELLNRQLV AKDQEIEMME
     NELDSARSEI ELLRSQMTNE RISMQNLEAL LVANRDKEYQ SQIALQEKES EIQLLKEHLC
     LAENKMAIQS RDVAQFRNVV TQLEADLDIT KRQLGTERFE RERAVQELRR QNYSSNAYNL
     GPMKPNTKCH SPERAHHRSP DRGLDRSLEE NLCYRDF
 
 
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