TSHB_ONCMY
ID TSHB_ONCMY Reviewed; 147 AA.
AC P37240;
DT 01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Thyrotropin subunit beta;
DE AltName: Full=Thyroid-stimulating hormone subunit beta;
DE Short=TSH-B;
DE Short=TSH-beta;
DE AltName: Full=Thyrotropin beta chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=tshb;
OS Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) (Salmo gairdneri).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Protacanthopterygii; Salmoniformes;
OC Salmonidae; Salmoninae; Oncorhynchus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8022;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-30.
RC TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX PubMed=8327483; DOI=10.1073/pnas.90.13.6052;
RA Ito M., Koide Y., Takamatsu N., Kawauchi H., Shiba T.;
RT "cDNA cloning of the beta subunit of teleost thyrotropin.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:6052-6055(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Indispensable for the control of thyroid structure and
CC metabolism. May play some role in the biological processes of the
CC immature fishes.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a common alpha chain and a unique beta chain
CC which confers biological specificity to thyrotropin, lutropin,
CC follitropin and gonadotropin.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Pituitary gland. Higher levels seen in immature
CC fishes than the mature fishes.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit beta family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-7 is the initiator.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D14692; BAA03518.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A48194; A48194.
DR RefSeq; NP_001118015.1; NM_001124543.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P37240; -.
DR SMR; P37240; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSOMYT00000076225; ENSOMYP00000069997; ENSOMYG00000032448.
DR GeneID; 100136289; -.
DR KEGG; omy:100136289; -.
DR CTD; 353223; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158152; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1362225at2759; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00069; GHB_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.10.90.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029034; Cystine-knot_cytokine.
DR InterPro; IPR006208; Glyco_hormone_CN.
DR InterPro; IPR001545; Gonadotropin_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR018245; Gonadotropin_bsu_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11515; PTHR11515; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00007; Cys_knot; 1.
DR SMART; SM00068; GHB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57501; SSF57501; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00261; GLYCO_HORMONE_BETA_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00689; GLYCO_HORMONE_BETA_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hormone; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8327483"
FT CHAIN 21..147
FT /note="Thyrotropin subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000011759"
FT CARBOHYD 43
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 22..72
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 36..87
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 39..127
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 47..103
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 51..105
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 108..115
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 147 AA; 16440 MW; 0F1642BA9FCA35BA CRC64;
MELSVAMYGL LCLLFSQAVP MCVPTDYTLY EERRECDFCV AINTTICMGF CYSRDSNMKE
LAGPRFLIQR GCTYDQVEYR TVILPGCPLH ANPLFTYPVA LSCHCGTCNT DSDECAHKAS
SGDGARCSKP LRHIYPYPGL NSYIHPN