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TSHR_BOVIN
ID   TSHR_BOVIN              Reviewed;         763 AA.
AC   Q27987; Q27986;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Thyrotropin receptor;
DE   AltName: Full=Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor;
DE            Short=TSH-R;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=TSHR;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Thyroid;
RX   PubMed=9134497; DOI=10.1677/jme.0.0180101;
RA   Silversides D.W., Houde A., Ethier J.-F., Lussier J.G.;
RT   "Bovine thyrotropin receptor cDNA is characterized by full-length and
RT   truncated transcripts.";
RL   J. Mol. Endocrinol. 18:101-112(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) or
CC       thyrotropin. Also acts as a receptor for the heterodimeric glycoprotein
CC       hormone (GPHA2:GPHB5) or thyrostimulin. The activity of this receptor
CC       is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Plays a
CC       central role in controlling thyroid cell metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21463}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with heterodimer GPHA2:GPHB5; this interaction
CC       stimulates cAMP production. Interacts (via the PDZ-binding motif) with
CC       SCRIB; regulates TSHR trafficking and function.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}. Basolateral
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q27987-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q27987-2; Sequence=VSP_018130;
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sulfated. Sulfation on Tyr-384 plays a role in thyrotropin
CC       receptor binding and activation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC       FSH/LSH/TSH subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; U15570; AAC18639.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U15568; AAC18638.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_776631.1; NM_174206.3. [Q27987-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q27987; -.
DR   SMR; Q27987; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000052860; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q27987; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q27987; -.
DR   GeneID; 281553; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:281553; -.
DR   CTD; 7253; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2087; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q27987; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 257031at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008528; F:G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0038023; F:signaling receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004996; F:thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007190; P:activation of adenylate cyclase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007166; P:cell surface receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904588; P:cellular response to glycoprotein; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905229; P:cellular response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009755; P:hormone-mediated signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0038194; P:thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002131; Gphrmn_rcpt_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR026906; LRR_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002274; TSH_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24372:SF0; PTHR24372:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13306; LRR_5; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00373; GLYCHORMONER.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR01145; TSHRECEPTOR.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane;
KW   Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Sulfation; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..763
FT                   /note="Thyrotropin receptor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012784"
FT   TOPO_DOM        22..412
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        413..440
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        441..449
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        450..472
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        473..493
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        494..516
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        517..536
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        537..559
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        560..579
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        580..601
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        602..624
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        625..648
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        649..659
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        660..681
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        682..763
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          51..74
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          125..150
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          151..174
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          176..199
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          201..223
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          225..248
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REGION          742..763
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           761..763
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT   MOD_RES         384
FT                   /note="Sulfotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16473"
FT   CARBOHYD        77
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        99
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        177
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        198
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        302
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        31..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT   DISULFID        493..568
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT   VAR_SEQ         591..763
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9134497"
FT                   /id="VSP_018130"
SQ   SEQUENCE   763 AA;  86431 MW;  35E9F647F7ED7A8C CRC64;
     MRPTPLLRLA LFLVLPSSLG GERCPSPPCE CRQEDDFRVT CKDIQSIPSL PPSTQTLKFI
     ETHLKTIPSR AFSNLPNISR IYLSIDATLQ QLESHSFYNL SKVTHIEIRN TRSLTYIDSG
     ALKELPLLKF LGIFNTGLRV FPDLTKIYST DVFFILEITD NPYMTSIPAN AFQGLCNETL
     TLKLYNNGFT SIQGHAFNGT KLDAVYLNKN KYLTVIGQDA FAGVYSGPTL LDISYTSVTA
     LPSKGLEHLK ELIARNTWTL RKLPLSLSFL HLTRADLSYP SHCCAFKNQK KIRGILQSLM
     CNESSIRGLR QRKSASALNG PFYQEYEDLG DGSAGYKENS KFQDTQSNSH YYVFFEEQED
     EIIGFGQQLK NPQEETLQAF DSHYDYTVCG GSEDMVCTPK SDEFNPCEDI MGYKFLRIVV
     WFVSLLALLG NVFVLVILLT SHYKLTVPRF LMCNLAFADF CMGLYLLLIA SVDLYTQSEY
     YNHAIDWQTG PGCNTAGFFT VFASELSVYT LTVITLERWH AITFAMRLDR KIRLWHAYVI
     MLGGWVCCFL LALLPLVGIS SYAKVSICLP MDTETPLALA YIILVLLLNI IAFIIVCACY
     VKIYITVRNP HYNPGDKDTR IAKRMAVLIF TDFMCMAPIS FYALSALMNK PLITVTNSKI
     LLVLFYPLNS CANPFLYAIF TKAFQRDVFM LLSKFGICKR QAQAYRGQRV SPKNSTGIRV
     QKVPPDVRQS LPNVQDDYEL LENSHLTPKQ QDQTSKEYKR TVL
 
 
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