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TSX_ECOLI
ID   TSX_ECOLI               Reviewed;         294 AA.
AC   P0A927; P22786; Q2MC15;
DT   19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoside-specific channel-forming protein Tsx {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=tsx {ECO:0000303|PubMed:791677}; Synonyms=nupA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b0411, JW0401;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2265760; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(90)90341-n;
RA   Bremer E., Middendorf A., Martinussen J., Valentin-Hansen P.;
RT   "Analysis of the tsx gene, which encodes a nucleoside-specific channel-
RT   forming protein (Tsx) in the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Gene 96:59-65(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RA   Chung E., Allen E., Araujo R., Aparicio A.M., Davis K., Duncan M.,
RA   Federspiel N., Hyman R., Kalman S., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Namath A., Oefner P., Roberts D., Schramm S., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence of minutes 4-25 of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 269-284, AND PHAGE RESISTANT MUTANT.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2199819; DOI=10.1007/bf00259416;
RA   Maier C., Middendorf A., Bremer E.;
RT   "Analysis of a mutated phage T6 receptor protein of Escherichia coli K
RT   12.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 221:491-494(1990).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=791677; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(76)80737-5;
RA   Hantke K.;
RT   "Phage T6--colicin K receptor and nucleoside transport in Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 70:109-112(1976).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=2458926; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14333.x;
RA   Benz R., Schmid A., Maier C., Bremer E.;
RT   "Characterization of the nucleoside-binding site inside the Tsx channel of
RT   Escherichia coli outer membrane. Reconstitution experiments with lipid
RT   bilayer membranes.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 176:699-705(1988).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=3276691; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)69233-6;
RA   Maier C., Bremer E., Schmid A., Benz R.;
RT   "Pore-forming activity of the Tsx protein from the outer membrane of
RT   Escherichia coli. Demonstration of a nucleoside-specific binding site.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 263:2493-2499(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION (MICROBIAL INFECTION), AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=EPI100;
RX   PubMed=28351921; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00290-17;
RA   Ruhe Z.C., Nguyen J.Y., Xiong J., Koskiniemi S., Beck C.M., Perkins B.R.,
RA   Low D.A., Hayes C.S.;
RT   "CdiA effectors use modular receptor-binding domains to recognize target
RT   bacteria.";
RL   MBio 8:0-0(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as substrate-specific channel for nucleosides and
CC       deoxynucleosides (PubMed:791677, PubMed:3276691, PubMed:2458926). Has a
CC       greater affinity for deoxynucleosides than for nucleosides, and does
CC       not transport free bases (PubMed:2458926). In addition, constitutes the
CC       receptor for colicin K and phage T6 (PubMed:791677, PubMed:3276691).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2458926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3276691,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:791677}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Serves as a receptor for CdiA-STECO31,
CC       required for adhesion between E.coli expressing CdiA-STECO31 and this
CC       strain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28351921}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3276691,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:791677}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2458926, ECO:0000305|PubMed:3276691}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Loss of susceptibility to contact-dependent
CC       growth inhibition by CdiA-STECO31. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28351921}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside-specific channel-forming outer
CC       membrane porin (Tsx) (TC 1.B.10) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M57685; AAA24701.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U82664; AAB40167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73514.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76191.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JQ0798; JQ0798.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414945.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001295328.1; NZ_STEB01000007.1.
DR   PDB; 1TLW; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=23-294.
DR   PDB; 1TLY; X-ray; 3.01 A; A/B=23-294.
DR   PDB; 1TLZ; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=23-294.
DR   PDBsum; 1TLW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TLY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TLZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A927; -.
DR   SMR; P0A927; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263182; 129.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0411; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04485; Thymidine.
DR   DrugBank; DB02745; Uridine.
DR   TCDB; 1.B.10.1.1; the nucleoside-specific channel-forming outer membrane porin (tsx) family.
DR   jPOST; P0A927; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A927; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A927; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73514; AAC73514; b0411.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76191; BAE76191; BAE76191.
DR   GeneID; 67416514; -.
DR   GeneID; 946242; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0401; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0411; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1866; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1028; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3248; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_073836_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; KSTGWGY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A927; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11035-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11035-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A927; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A927; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0046930; C:pore complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015471; F:nucleoside-specific channel forming porin activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006811; P:ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015858; P:nucleoside transport; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.230.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003055; Channel_Tsx.
DR   InterPro; IPR018013; Channel_Tsx-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036777; Channel_Tsx-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03502; Channel_Tsx; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01277; CHANNELTSX.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF111364; SSF111364; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell outer membrane; Ion transport; Membrane; Porin;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane beta strand;
KW   Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..294
FT                   /note="Nucleoside-specific channel-forming protein Tsx"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000025190"
FT   VARIANT         276
FT                   /note="N -> Y (in phage resistant mutant)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2199819"
FT   TURN            32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          35..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          57..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          70..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          99..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   HELIX           108..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          121..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          136..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          142..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          156..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          180..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          201..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   TURN            217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          227..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          235..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          247..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   HELIX           261..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          269..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
FT   STRAND          282..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TLY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   294 AA;  33589 MW;  AB801DC563552A5C CRC64;
     MKKTLLAAGA VLALSSSFTV NAAENDKPQY LSDWWHQSVN VVGSYHTRFG PQIRNDTYLE
     YEAFAKKDWF DFYGYADAPV FFGGNSDAKG IWNHGSPLFM EIEPRFSIDK LTNTDLSFGP
     FKEWYFANNY IYDMGRNKDG RQSTWYMGLG TDIDTGLPMS LSMNVYAKYQ WQNYGAANEN
     EWDGYRFKIK YFVPITDLWG GQLSYIGFTN FDWGSDLGDD SGNAINGIKT RTNNSIASSH
     ILALNYDHWH YSVVARYWHD GGQWNDDAEL NFGNGNFNVR STGWGGYLVV GYNF
 
 
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