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TTCA_DINSH
ID   TTCA_DINSH              Reviewed;         287 AA.
AC   A8LMA2;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE            EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN   Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=Dshi_0330;
OS   Dinoroseobacter shibae (strain DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Roseobacteraceae; Dinoroseobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398580;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12;
RX   PubMed=19741735; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.94;
RA   Wagner-Dobler I., Ballhausen B., Berger M., Brinkhoff T., Buchholz I.,
RA   Bunk B., Cypionka H., Daniel R., Drepper T., Gerdts G., Hahnke S., Han C.,
RA   Jahn D., Kalhoefer D., Kiss H., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N., Liebl W.,
RA   Liesegang H., Meincke L., Pati A., Petersen J., Piekarski T.,
RA   Pommerenke C., Pradella S., Pukall R., Rabus R., Stackebrandt E., Thole S.,
RA   Thompson L., Tielen P., Tomasch J., von Jan M., Wanphrut N., Wichels A.,
RA   Zech H., Simon M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the algal symbiont Dinoroseobacter shibae:
RT   a hitchhiker's guide to life in the sea.";
RL   ISME J. 4:61-77(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC       position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC       are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC         [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC       three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC       bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC       first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC       target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC       sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC       cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000830; ABV92079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012177009.1; NC_009952.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8LMA2; -.
DR   SMR; A8LMA2; -.
DR   STRING; 398580.Dshi_0330; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV92079; ABV92079; Dshi_0330.
DR   KEGG; dsh:Dshi_0330; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1051352at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006833; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..287
FT                   /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348713"
FT   MOTIF           58..63
FT                   /note="PP-loop motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ   SEQUENCE   287 AA;  32289 MW;  97F90B0EF4A34524 CRC64;
     MLDDADIHPL FHNAPGTTEF KKLRKRIIRN VREAIDLYGM VEREAREGTK PRWLVCLSGG
     KDSYTLLAAL TELQWRGLLP VEILACNLDQ GQPGFPATVL PEFLERMGVP HRIEYQDTYS
     IVMDKVPAGR TYCALCSRLR RGNLYRIARE EGCSAVLLGH HRDDILETFF MNLFHGGRLA
     TMPPKLVNEE GDLFVLRPLA HVAEADCARF AKALDYPIIP CDLCGSQDGL QRQQVKALLD
     GWEANSPGRR QVMFKALTNI RPSHMLDPNL FDFAGLGLAD AFSENPK
 
 
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