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TTCA_ECOUT
ID   TTCA_ECOUT              Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   Q1RC21;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE            EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN   Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=UTI89_C1615;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain UTI89 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=364106;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UTI89 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16585510; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600938103;
RA   Chen S.L., Hung C.-S., Xu J., Reigstad C.S., Magrini V., Sabo A.,
RA   Blasiar D., Bieri T., Meyer R.R., Ozersky P., Armstrong J.R., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Latreille J.P., Spieth J., Hooton T.M., Mardis E.R., Hultgren S.J.,
RA   Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Identification of genes subject to positive selection in uropathogenic
RT   strains of Escherichia coli: a comparative genomics approach.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5977-5982(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC       position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC       are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC         [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC       three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC       bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC       first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC       target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC       sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC       cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000243; ABE07093.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001157413.1; NC_007946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1RC21; -.
DR   SMR; Q1RC21; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE07093; ABE07093; UTI89_C1615.
DR   KEGG; eci:UTI89_C1615; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001952; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348720"
FT   MOTIF           47..52
FT                   /note="PP-loop motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  35504 MW;  C1FABD5E1DF2EBD9 CRC64;
     MQENQQITKK EQYNLNKLQK RLRRNVGEAI ADFNMIEEGD RIMVCLSGGK DSYTMLEILR
     NLQQSAPINF SLVAVNLDQK QPGFPEHVLP EYLETLGVEY KIVEENTYGI VKEKIPEGKT
     TCSLCSRLRR GILYRTATEL GATKIALGHH RDDILQTLFL NMFYGGKMKG MPPKLMSDDG
     KHIVIRPLAY CREKDIQRFA DAKAFPIIPC NLCGSQPNLQ RQVIADMLRD WDKRYPGRIE
     TMFSAMQNVV PSHLCDTNLF DFKGITHGSE VVNGGDLAFD REEIPLQPSG WQPEEDENQL
     DELRLNVVEV K
 
 
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