TTCA_NITEC
ID TTCA_NITEC Reviewed; 313 AA.
AC Q0AI06;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=Neut_0756;
OS Nitrosomonas eutropha (strain DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335283;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57;
RX PubMed=17991028; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01409.x;
RA Stein L.Y., Arp D.J., Berube P.M., Chain P.S., Hauser L., Jetten M.S.,
RA Klotz M.G., Larimer F.W., Norton J.M., Op den Camp H.J.M., Shin M., Wei X.;
RT "Whole-genome analysis of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosomonas
RT eutropha C91: implications for niche adaptation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 9:2993-3007(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR EMBL; CP000450; ABI59026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011633851.1; NC_008344.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0AI06; -.
DR SMR; Q0AI06; -.
DR STRING; 335283.Neut_0756; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI59026; ABI59026; Neut_0756.
DR KEGG; net:Neut_0756; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1051352at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001966; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..313
FT /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000348777"
FT MOTIF 46..51
FT /note="PP-loop motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ SEQUENCE 313 AA; 35069 MW; 654567BA04D096BB CRC64;
MITDTFSRKS EYSTNKLRKR LRRLVGTAIA DFNMIESGDR IMVCLSGGKD SYALLDILRN
LQAHAPLDFE LIAVNLDQKQ PGFPEHVLPG YLSEINMPFR IVEQDTYSVV KRVIPEGKTT
CSLCSRLRRG VLYRVATELG ATKIALGHHR DDILETFFLN MFYGGKLKAM PPKLVSDDGC
HVVIRPLAYC KEKDLAAYAQ LVQFPIIPCN LCGSQPNLQR QVIKEMMQQW NKKYPGRLET
MFTALQNIQL SHLADTSRYD FVGIKPHGIA TEEGDKAFDE ELLPDSPVGM NHDDAASELD
EACSTEAVQG GTI
