TTCA_PSYA2
ID TTCA_PSYA2 Reviewed; 381 AA.
AC Q4FTN3;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=Psyc_0772;
OS Psychrobacter arcticus (strain DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Psychrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259536;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4;
RX PubMed=20154119; DOI=10.1128/aem.02101-09;
RA Ayala-del-Rio H.L., Chain P.S., Grzymski J.J., Ponder M.A., Ivanova N.,
RA Bergholz P.W., Di Bartolo G., Hauser L., Land M., Bakermans C.,
RA Rodrigues D., Klappenbach J., Zarka D., Larimer F., Richardson P.,
RA Murray A., Thomashow M., Tiedje J.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of Psychrobacter arcticus 273-4, a psychroactive
RT Siberian permafrost bacterium, reveals mechanisms for adaptation to low-
RT temperature growth.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76:2304-2312(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR EMBL; CP000082; AAZ18625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011280052.1; NC_007204.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4FTN3; -.
DR SMR; Q4FTN3; -.
DR STRING; 259536.Psyc_0772; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ18625; AAZ18625; Psyc_0772.
DR KEGG; par:Psyc_0772; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026481_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; IGDEACP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1051352at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000546; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..381
FT /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000348806"
FT MOTIF 101..106
FT /note="PP-loop motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ SEQUENCE 381 AA; 42985 MW; B4019E295D406966 CRC64;
MTAATLFTQQ TTPQFDKASI DTDVNHHAKT TAIEAMLYDD SDDRNDDFMD EQADKILADT
QSLTESAYFR KLQKKLRRQV SWAIRDFNMI EDGDVVMVCV SGGKDSYTLL DILLLLKRIA
PIHFDIVAVN LDQKQPGYPE EVLPAYLNEQ GIAHYILEKD TYSIVKSVVP EGKTYCSACS
RLRRGSLYGF AKQIGATKIA LGHHRDDMLA TFFLNLFHGG ALKSMPPKLL SDDKQNMLIR
PLAYVEEKDI IEYARLKEFP IIPCNLCGSQ TNLQRAIIND MLREWDDAHP QRLASIFKAM
QNVAPSQLAD RELFDFETLS LERDDNERLF EGDNIQAGQI ESLAEIGLPV APATQIFNPN
FVDTEKGSHT PKKIPTINPV I