TTCA_SALG2
ID TTCA_SALG2 Reviewed; 311 AA.
AC B5RA25;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=SG1463;
OS Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR EMBL; AM933173; CAR37331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001156217.1; NC_011274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RA25; -.
DR SMR; B5RA25; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR37331; CAR37331; SG1463.
DR KEGG; seg:SG1463; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..311
FT /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000188656"
FT MOTIF 47..52
FT /note="PP-loop motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ SEQUENCE 311 AA; 35344 MW; 629191BF69073637 CRC64;
MQEIQKNTKK EQYNLNKLQK RLRRNVGEAI ADFNMIEEGD RIMVCLSGGK DSYTMLEILR
NLQQSAPINF SLVAVNLDQK QPGFPEHILP AYLEQLGVEY KIVEENTYGI VKEKIPEGKT
TCSLCSRLRR GILYRTATEL GATKIALGHH RDDILQTLFL NMFYGGKMKG MPPKLMSDDG
KHIVIRPLAY CREKDIVRFA EAKAFPIIPC NLCGSQPNLQ RQVIADMLRD WDKRYPGRIE
TMFSAMQNVV PSHLCDTNLF DFKGITHGSE VVDGGDLAFD REEIPLQPAG WQPEEDDTAL
EALRLDVIEV K
