TTCA_SHISS
ID TTCA_SHISS Reviewed; 311 AA.
AC Q3Z194;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_1787;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ88468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z194; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z194; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ88468; AAZ88468; SSON_1787.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_1787; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..311
FT /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000348853"
FT MOTIF 47..52
FT /note="PP-loop motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ SEQUENCE 311 AA; 35515 MW; D696057B7C0E40B9 CRC64;
MQENQQITKK EQYNLNKLQK RLRRNVGEAI ADFNMIEEGD RIMVCLSGGK DSYTMLEILR
NLQQSAPINF SLVAVNLDQK QPGFPEHVLP EYLEKLGVEY KIVEENTYGI VKEKIPEGKT
TCSLCSRLRR GILYRTATEL GATKIALGHH RDDILQTLFL NMFYGGKMKG MPPKLMSDDG
KHIVIRPLAY CREKDIQRFA DAKAFPIIPC NLCGSQPNLQ RQVIADMLRD WDKRYPGRIE
TMFSAMQNVV PSHLCDTNLF DFKGITHGSE VVNGGDLAFD REEIPLQPAG WQPEEDENQL
DELRLNVVEV K
