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TTCA_STRMK
ID   TTCA_STRMK              Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   B2FU61;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE            EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN   Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=Smlt0103;
OS   Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (strain K279a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Stenotrophomonas; Stenotrophomonas maltophilia group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=522373;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K279a;
RX   PubMed=18419807; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-4-r74;
RA   Crossman L.C., Gould V.C., Dow J.M., Vernikos G.S., Okazaki A.,
RA   Sebaihia M., Saunders D., Arrowsmith C., Carver T., Peters N., Adlem E.,
RA   Kerhornou A., Lord A., Murphy L., Seeger K., Squares R., Rutter S.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Harris D., Churcher C., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Parkhill J., Thomson N.R., Avison M.B.;
RT   "The complete genome, comparative and functional analysis of
RT   Stenotrophomonas maltophilia reveals an organism heavily shielded by drug
RT   resistance determinants.";
RL   Genome Biol. 9:R74.1-R74.13(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC       position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC       are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC         [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC       three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC       bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC       first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC       target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC       sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC       cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAQ43713.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AM743169; CAQ43713.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2FU61; -.
DR   SMR; B2FU61; -.
DR   STRING; 522373.Smlt0103; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAQ43713; CAQ43713; Smlt0103.
DR   KEGG; sml:Smlt0103; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008840; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348859"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          286..306
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           57..62
FT                   /note="PP-loop motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  34179 MW;  56F6D9AC99C35DE4 CRC64;
     MSAVISLPDP QPRAARDPRV AEREQHKLAK RLRRQVGEAI ADFGMIEAGD KVMVCLSGGK
     DSYTLLDVLL QLQKKAPVPF ELVAVNLDQK QPDFPEHVLP EYLAGLGVPY HIIEQDTYSV
     VSRVIPEGKT MCSLCSRLRR GALYNYAETH GFTKIALGHH RDDMVATFFM NLFHHAKLSG
     MPPKLRSDDG KHVVIRPLAY VRESDIVDYA QARQFPIIPC NLCGSQENLQ RRQVGLMLKQ
     WEKDHPGRIE QIARAMGEVR PSQLADTTLF DFMALGRRDD APLPDAHAWL AGSPADADAD
     PETPTV
 
 
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