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TTCA_XANOR
ID   TTCA_XANOR              Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q5GUF3;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE            EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN   Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=XOO4416;
OS   Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain KACC10331 / KXO85).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=291331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KACC10331 / KXO85;
RX   PubMed=15673718; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki206;
RA   Lee B.-M., Park Y.-J., Park D.-S., Kang H.-W., Kim J.-G., Song E.-S.,
RA   Park I.-C., Yoon U.-H., Hahn J.-H., Koo B.-S., Lee G.-B., Kim H.,
RA   Park H.-S., Yoon K.-O., Kim J.-H., Jung C.-H., Koh N.-H., Seo J.-S.,
RA   Go S.-J.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae KACC10331, the
RT   bacterial blight pathogen of rice.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:577-586(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC       position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC       are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC         [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC       three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC       bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC       first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC       target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC       sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC       cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01850}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013598; AAW77670.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011260702.1; NC_006834.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5GUF3; -.
DR   SMR; Q5GUF3; -.
DR   STRING; 291331.XOO4416; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW77670; AAW77670; XOO4416.
DR   KEGG; xoo:XOO4416; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|291331.8.peg.4903; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006735; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348873"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          282..305
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           59..64
FT                   /note="PP-loop motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  33723 MW;  DF307141260DB720 CRC64;
     MTAVLPLPHP LADPAPRDPR QRLQREQLRL GKRLQRQVGQ AIADFGMISP GDKIMVCLSG
     GKDSYTMLDM LLQLQRKAPV PFTLVAVNLD QKQPDFPAHV LPAYLDALGV PFDIVEQDTY
     SVVSRVVPAG KTMCSLCSRL RRGALYAYAQ THGVTKIALG HHRDDIVATF FMNLFHHARL
     AAMAPKLRSD DGAHVVIRPL AYVREAHIAA YAQARQFPII PCNLCGSQEN LQRQQVGKML
     QHWDHEQPGR VEQIARALGD VRPEQLADRT LFDFLALGRS GDAPPDLAPD PGAWLTASDA
     THDSD
 
 
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