TTCA_XYLFT
ID TTCA_XYLFT Reviewed; 299 AA.
AC Q87B85;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=Two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
GN Name=ttcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}; OrderedLocusNames=PD_1573;
OS Xylella fastidiosa (strain Temecula1 / ATCC 700964).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=183190;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Temecula1 / ATCC 700964;
RX PubMed=12533478; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.3.1018-1026.2003;
RA Van Sluys M.A., de Oliveira M.C., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA Furlan L.R., Camargo L.E.A., da Silva A.C.R., Moon D.H., Takita M.A.,
RA Lemos E.G.M., Machado M.A., Ferro M.I.T., da Silva F.R., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA Goldman G.H., Lemos M.V.F., El-Dorry H., Tsai S.M., Carrer H.,
RA Carraro D.M., de Oliveira R.C., Nunes L.R., Siqueira W.J., Coutinho L.L.,
RA Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Harakava R., Kuramae E.E., Marino C.L.,
RA Giglioti E., Abreu I.L., Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Baia G.S.,
RA Blanco S.R., Brito M.S., Cannavan F.S., Celestino A.V., da Cunha A.F.,
RA Fenille R.C., Ferro J.A., Formighieri E.F., Kishi L.T., Leoni S.G.,
RA Oliveira A.R., Rosa V.E. Jr., Sassaki F.T., Sena J.A.D., de Souza A.A.,
RA Truffi D., Tsukumo F., Yanai G.M., Zaros L.G., Civerolo E.L.,
RA Simpson A.J.G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparative analyses of the complete genome sequences of Pierce's disease
RT and citrus variegated chlorosis strains of Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 185:1018-1026(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in
CC position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms
CC are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + cytidine(32) in tRNA + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-
CC [cysteine desulfurase] = 2-thiocytidine(32) in tRNA + A + AMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57048, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10288, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12157,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14821, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:141453, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57049;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is chelated by
CC three Cys residues, the fourth Fe has a free coordination site that may
CC bind a sulfur atom transferred from the persulfide of IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The thiolation reaction likely consists of two steps: a
CC first activation step by ATP to form an adenylated intermediate of the
CC target base of tRNA, and a second nucleophilic substitution step of the
CC sulfur (S) atom supplied by the hydrosulfide attached to the Fe-S
CC cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TtcA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01850}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAO29415.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE009442; AAO29415.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004088754.1; NC_004556.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q87B85; -.
DR SMR; Q87B85; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO29415; AAO29415; PD_1573.
DR GeneID; 58017092; -.
DR KEGG; xft:PD_1573; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026481_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MNLDQKQ; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002516; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01850; TtcA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR012089; tRNA_Cyd_32_2_STrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR035107; tRNA_thiolation_TtcA_Ctu1.
DR Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004976; ATPase_YdaO; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..299
FT /note="tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000348879"
FT MOTIF 56..61
FT /note="PP-loop motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01850"
SQ SEQUENCE 299 AA; 33330 MW; 2E943149AD74A6C9 CRC64;
MDATFPSQHN ITARPAPGRI RREQCKLAKR LRRQVGQAIA DFGMIEANDK IMVCLSGGKD
SYTLLDMLLQ LRAKAPVPFE LTAVNLDQKQ PGFPKHVLPE YLSSIGVPYH IIEQDTYSVV
TRVVPEGKTL CALCSRMRRG ALYAYAETQG FTKIALGHHR DDMVATFFMN LFHHAKLSGM
PPKLRSDNGK HVVIRPLAYV SETDIIAYAD AREFPIIPCN LCGSQENLQR KQVGVMLKAW
EKEYPGRIEQ IARALGNIRP SQLADQSLFD FLALGRHSNT PLPNAHAWLA GDLANDTAP