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TTDA_ECOLI
ID   TTDA_ECOLI              Reviewed;         303 AA.
AC   P05847; P33130; Q2M9E4;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-AUG-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=L(+)-tartrate dehydratase subunit alpha;
DE            Short=L-TTD alpha;
DE            EC=4.2.1.32;
GN   Name=ttdA; Synonyms=ygjA; OrderedLocusNames=b3061, JW3033;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8371115; DOI=10.1099/00221287-139-7-1523;
RA   Reaney S.K., Begg C., Bungard S.I., Guest J.R.;
RT   "Identification of the L-tartrate dehydratase genes (ttdA and ttdB) of
RT   Escherichia coli and evolutionary relationship with the class I fumarase
RT   genes.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 139:1523-1530(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3297921; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(87)90303-9;
RA   Nesin M., Lupski J.R., Svec P., Godson G.N.;
RT   "Possible new genes as revealed by molecular analysis of a 5-kb Escherichia
RT   coli chromosomal region 5' to the rpsU-dnaG-rpoD macromolecular-synthesis
RT   operon.";
RL   Gene 51:149-161(1987).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16804186; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.28753-0;
RA   Oshima T., Biville F.;
RT   "Functional identification of ygiP as a positive regulator of the ttdA-
RT   ttdB-ygjE operon.";
RL   Microbiology 152:2129-2135(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3R)-tartrate = H2O + oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15413,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:30924; EC=4.2.1.32;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8371115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=iron-sulfur cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30408;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8371115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8371115}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P05847; P0ACL0: glpR; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1113137, EBI-1123685;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by tartrate, via TtdR.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16804186}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I fumarase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA72573.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L14781; AAA03061.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M16194; AAA72573.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U28379; AAA89141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76097.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C65094; QQECRT.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417533.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000986797.1; NZ_LN832404.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P05847; -.
DR   SMR; P05847; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263296; 17.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5912; L-tartrate dehydratase complex.
DR   IntAct; P05847; 6.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3061; -.
DR   PaxDb; P05847; -.
DR   PRIDE; P05847; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76097; AAC76097; b3061.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77112; BAE77112; BAE77112.
DR   GeneID; 66673040; -.
DR   GeneID; 947565; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3033; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3061; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3670; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1156; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1951; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041245_1_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P05847; -.
DR   OMA; IETYPTH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P05847; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:TTDA-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:TTDA-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P05847; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:1902494; C:catalytic complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008730; F:L(+)-tartrate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044010; P:single-species biofilm formation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:1901276; P:tartrate catabolic process; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1901275; P:tartrate metabolic process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR004646; Fe-S_hydro-lyase_TtdA-typ_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF05681; Fumerase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00722; ttdA_fumA_fumB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..303
FT                   /note="L(+)-tartrate dehydratase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195663"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="iron-sulfur cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30408"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9AE57"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="iron-sulfur cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30408"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9AE57"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="iron-sulfur cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30408"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9AE57"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        231..232
FT                   /note="EL -> DV (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  32734 MW;  CBE29FEB6C47DB81 CRC64;
     MMSESNKQQA VNKLTEIVAN FTAMISTRMP DDVVDKLKQL KDAETSSMGK IIYHTMFDNM
     QKAIDLNRPA CQDTGEIMFF VKVGSRFPLL GELQSILKQA VEEATVKAPL RHNAVEIFDE
     VNTGKNTGSG VPWVTWDIIP DNDDAEIEVY MAGGGCTLPG RSKVLMPSEG YEGVVKFVFE
     NISTLAVNAC PPVLVGVGIA TSVETAAVLS RKAILRPIGS RHPNPKAAEL ELRLEEGLNR
     LGIGPQGLTG NSSVMGVHIE SAARHPSTIG VAVSTGCWAH RRGTLLVHAD LTFENLSHTR
     SAL
 
 
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