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TTF1_MOUSE
ID   TTF1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         859 AA.
AC   Q62187; Q9JKK5;
DT   03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription termination factor 1;
DE            Short=TTF-1;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase I termination factor;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcription termination factor I;
DE            Short=TTF-I;
DE            Short=mTFF-I;
GN   Name=Ttf1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 394-400 AND 457-498,
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Ehrlich ascites tumor cell;
RX   PubMed=7720715; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07108.x;
RA   Evers R., Smid A., Rudloff U., Lottspeich F., Gummt I.;
RT   "Different domains of the murine RNA polymerase I-specific termination
RT   factor mTTF-I serve distinct functions in transcription termination.";
RL   EMBO J. 14:1248-1256(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Hu Q., Rothblum L.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=9092622; DOI=10.1093/nar/25.6.1142;
RA   Sander E.E., Grummt I.;
RT   "Oligomerization of the transcription termination factor TTF-I:
RT   implications for the structural organization of ribosomal transcription
RT   units.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 25:1142-1147(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9267035; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80515-2;
RA   Gerber J.-K., Goegel E., Berger C., Wallisch M., Mueller F., Grummt I.,
RA   Grummt F.;
RT   "Termination of mammalian rDNA replication: polar arrest of replication
RT   fork movement by transcription termination factor TTF-I.";
RL   Cell 90:559-567(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9049305; DOI=10.1093/emboj/16.4.760;
RA   Laengst G., Blank T.A., Becker P.B., Grummt I.;
RT   "RNA polymerase I transcription on nucleosomal templates: the transcription
RT   termination factor TTF-I induces chromatin remodeling and relieves
RT   transcriptional repression.";
RL   EMBO J. 16:760-768(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CAVIN1.
RX   PubMed=9582279; DOI=10.1093/emboj/17.10.2855;
RA   Jansa P., Mason S.W., Hoffmann-Rohrer U., Grummt I.;
RT   "Cloning and functional characterization of PTRF, a novel protein which
RT   induces dissociation of paused ternary transcription complexes.";
RL   EMBO J. 17:2855-2864(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH BAZ2A, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15292447; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh732;
RA   Nemeth A., Strohner R., Grummt I., Laengst G.;
RT   "The chromatin remodeling complex NoRC and TTF-I cooperate in the
RT   regulation of the mammalian rRNA genes in vivo.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4091-4099(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-457 AND SER-460, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-437; SER-457 AND SER-460, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Lung, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CDKN2A/ARF AND NPM1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20513429; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2010.03.015;
RA   Lessard F., Morin F., Ivanchuk S., Langlois F., Stefanovsky V., Rutka J.,
RA   Moss T.;
RT   "The ARF tumor suppressor controls ribosome biogenesis by regulating the
RT   RNA polymerase I transcription factor TTF-I.";
RL   Mol. Cell 38:539-550(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CAVIN1.
RX   PubMed=27528195; DOI=10.7554/elife.17508;
RA   Liu L., Pilch P.F.;
RT   "PTRF/Cavin-1 promotes efficient ribosomal RNA transcription in response to
RT   metabolic challenges.";
RL   Elife 5:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional nucleolar protein that terminates ribosomal
CC       gene transcription, mediates replication fork arrest and regulates RNA
CC       polymerase I transcription on chromatin (PubMed:7720715,
CC       PubMed:9267035, PubMed:15292447, PubMed:9049305). Plays a dual role in
CC       rDNA regulation, being involved in both activation and silencing of
CC       rDNA transcription (PubMed:15292447, PubMed:20513429). Interaction with
CC       BAZ2A/TIP5 recovers DNA-binding activity (PubMed:15292447).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7720715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9049305,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9267035}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer. The oligomeric structure enables to interact
CC       simultaneously with two separate DNA fragments (PubMed:9092622).
CC       Interacts with BAZ2A/TIP5 (PubMed:15292447). Interacts with CAVIN1
CC       (PubMed:9582279, PubMed:27528195). Interacts (via the N-terminal region
CC       (NRD) and a C-terminal region) with CDKN2A/ARF; the interaction is
CC       direct (PubMed:20513429). Interacts (via C-terminal region) with
CC       NPM1/B23 (PubMed:20513429). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292447,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27528195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9092622,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582279}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q62187; Q9UIF9: BAZ2A; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11705418, EBI-934890;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7720715}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7720715}.
CC       Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429}. Note=May be
CC       localized to the nucleolus in an NPM1/B23-dependent manner
CC       (PubMed:20513429). May be displaced from the nucleolus into the
CC       nucleoplasm in an CDKN2A/ARF-dependent manner (PubMed:20513429). May
CC       shuttle back and forth from nucleoplasm to nucleolus (PubMed:20513429).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region (NRD) inhibits DNA-binding via its
CC       interaction with the C-terminal region.
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DR   EMBL; X83974; CAA58808.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF237703; AAF43448.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC059011; AAH59011.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS38089.1; -.
DR   PIR; S54776; S54776.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033468.2; NM_009442.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006497915.1; XM_006497852.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q62187; -.
DR   BioGRID; 204361; 3.
DR   IntAct; Q62187; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000097809; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q62187; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q62187; -.
DR   EPD; Q62187; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q62187; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q62187; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q62187; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q62187; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 297677; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 45229; 246 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 22130; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000100237; ENSMUSP00000097809; ENSMUSG00000026803.
DR   GeneID; 22130; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:22130; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008izk.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 7270; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:105044; Ttf1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000026803; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0051; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159729; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016962_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q62187; -.
DR   OMA; MQESRPA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1474117at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q62187; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333537; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5683826; Surfactant metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-73762; RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-73863; RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 22130; 22 hits in 80 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ttf1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q62187; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q62187; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000026803; Expressed in gastrula and 223 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q62187; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008156; P:negative regulation of DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006363; P:termination of RNA polymerase I transcription; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006361; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter; IDA:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd00167; SANT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001005; SANT/Myb.
DR   SMART; SM00717; SANT; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50090; MYB_LIKE; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; DNA replication inhibitor; DNA-binding;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transcription termination;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..859
FT                   /note="Transcription termination factor 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000250473"
FT   DOMAIN          585..634
FT                   /note="Myb-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00133"
FT   DOMAIN          634..718
FT                   /note="Myb-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00133"
FT   REGION          1..210
FT                   /note="N-terminal region (NRD)"
FT   REGION          1..184
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          121..210
FT                   /note="May be involved in localization to the nucleolus and
FT                   interaction with ARF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429"
FT   REGION          225..244
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          255..462
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          471..859
FT                   /note="May be involved in interaction with ARF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513429"
FT   COMPBIAS        11..26
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        27..63
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        90..106
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        128..143
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        156..172
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        297..315
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        372..391
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        397..437
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        447..462
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         227
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15361"
FT   MOD_RES         375
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15361"
FT   MOD_RES         437
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         451
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15361"
FT   MOD_RES         457
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         460
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         845
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15361"
FT   CROSSLNK        673
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15361"
FT   CONFLICT        72..96
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA58808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        305..307
FT                   /note="KKS -> RSL (in Ref. 1; CAA58808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        348
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA58808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        496
FT                   /note="R -> L (in Ref. 1; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        762
FT                   /note="A -> C (in Ref. 1; CAA58808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   859 AA;  97723 MW;  D47950ECB3A08DCD CRC64;
     MKGGTSKFKT HTETLYKKKK WSSVSEKRPQ KCPSQCLESK QPQVSVLGKR RRASQTPAQE
     TLESEWPQKA KRKKRRREPQ TPAQETLESE WPQKAKKKKR RGEPQTPTQE SLESEQPPVS
     LLGKRRRESQ TPAQENSESE QPRKAKRRRK KRKGSQQPTS SLLKTPETFL KAKKTTSAHK
     KKKNSVLEVD METGIILVDK ENMENLLETS RKDVDIVYVD MSKGQRSAKV RETGELPAAK
     PQEHGCRELL GDVRSRKKQK HLQKVAPWDV VQGSQPESIS LPPSEPLSSE DLEGKSTEAA
     VFCKKKSKKN VFRSQELEPI PDSLDDSETI SERLDSTHHG GAVGAGEECE STKESHSIKK
     KSKKKKHKSV ALATSSDSAS VTDSKAKNAL VDSSEGSGAV REEDVDHRPA EAEAQACSTE
     KHREAMQRLE PTHEEESNSE SASNSAARHI SEDRRESDDS DVDLGSAVRQ LREFIPDIQE
     RAATTIRRMY RDDLGRFKEF KAQGVAIRFG KFSAKENKQI EKNVQDFLSL TGIESADKLL
     YTDRYPEEKT LITNLKRKHA FRLHIGKGIA RPWKLVYYRA KKIFDVNNYK GRYNEEDTKK
     LKAYHSLHGN DWKKIGAMVA RSSLSVALKF SQIGGTRNQG AWSKAETQRL IKAVEDVILK
     KMSPQELREL DSKLQEDPEG RLSIVREKLY KGISWVEVEA RVETRNWMQC KSKWTEILTK
     RMTHGGFVYR GVNALQAKIT LIERLYELNV NDANEIDWED LASAIGDVPP PFVQAKFYKL
     KAACVPFWQK KTFPEIIDYL YKNSLPLLKE KLDKKMKKKD GQIQTPAAPK QDFLFKDIFH
     CDDDSDEGSP EEPSASDVQ
 
 
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