TTHY_ERIEU
ID TTHY_ERIEU Reviewed; 145 AA.
AC Q9MYN8;
DT 02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Transthyretin;
DE AltName: Full=Prealbumin;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=TTR;
OS Erinaceus europaeus (Western European hedgehog).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Eulipotyphla; Erinaceidae; Erinaceinae;
OC Erinaceus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9365;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Liver;
RX PubMed=10908640; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026403;
RA Prapunpoj P., Richardson S.J., Fumagalli L., Schreiber G.;
RT "The evolution of the thyroid hormone distributor protein transthyretin in
RT the order insectivora, class mammalia.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 17:1199-1209(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thyroid hormone-binding protein. Probably transports
CC thyroxine from the bloodstream to the brain (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Dimer of dimers. In the homotetramer, subunits
CC assemble around a central channel that can accommodate two ligand
CC molecules. Interacts with RBP4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transthyretin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ277290; CAB86721.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF251940; AAF70058.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001278814.1; NM_001291885.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9MYN8; -.
DR SMR; Q9MYN8; -.
DR STRING; 9365.XP_007520987.1; -.
DR GeneID; 103111622; -.
DR CTD; 7276; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3006; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_115536_1_0_1; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300210; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000079721; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070324; F:thyroid hormone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042572; P:retinol metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0070327; P:thyroid hormone transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.180; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023418; Thyroxine_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR030178; Transthyretin.
DR InterPro; IPR000895; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR023416; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_d.
DR InterPro; IPR036817; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023419; Transthyretin_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10395; PTHR10395; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10395:SF12; PTHR10395:SF12; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00576; Transthyretin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00189; TRNSTHYRETIN.
DR SMART; SM00095; TR_THY; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49472; SSF49472; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00768; TRANSTHYRETIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00769; TRANSTHYRETIN_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid; Glycoprotein; Hormone; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Thyroid hormone; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT CHAIN 21..145
FT /note="Transthyretin"
FT /id="PRO_0000035754"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="L-thyroxine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58448"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="L-thyroxine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58448"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 133..137
FT /ligand="L-thyroxine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58448"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 60
FT /note="4-carboxyglutamate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02766"
FT MOD_RES 70
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02767"
FT CARBOHYD 116
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 145 AA; 15844 MW; 345CF66E939E9B52 CRC64;
MASHRLFLLC LAGLVFMSEA GPTGQSKCPL MVKVLDAVRG SPAVNVAVKV FKKAADETWE
PFASGKTSES GELHGLTTDE KFVEGVYKVE LDTKSYWKTL GISPFHEYVE VVFTANDSGQ
RRYTIAALLS PYSYSTTALV SDPKE