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TTK_DANRE
ID   TTK_DANRE               Reviewed;         982 AA.
AC   Q8AYG3; Q7T2A4;
DT   04-JAN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Dual specificity protein kinase Ttk;
DE            EC=2.7.12.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase Mps1;
DE   AltName: Full=Monopolar spindle protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein nightcap;
GN   Name=ttk; Synonyms=mps1, ncp {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12399306};
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAN61408.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ILE-783.
RC   STRAIN=AB {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399306};
RX   PubMed=12399306; DOI=10.1242/dev.129.22.5141;
RA   Poss K.D., Nechiporuk A., Hillam A.M., Johnson S.L., Keating M.T.;
RT   "Mps1 defines a proximal blastemal proliferative compartment essential for
RT   zebrafish fin regeneration.";
RL   Development 129:5141-5149(2002).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH54627.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH54627.1};
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12481136; DOI=10.1126/science.1077857;
RA   Poss K.D., Wilson L.G., Keating M.T.;
RT   "Heart regeneration in zebrafish.";
RL   Science 298:2188-2190(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15231734; DOI=10.1101/gad.1182604;
RA   Poss K.D., Nechiporuk A., Stringer K.F., Lee C., Keating M.T.;
RT   "Germ cell aneuploidy in zebrafish with mutations in the mitotic checkpoint
RT   gene mps1.";
RL   Genes Dev. 18:1527-1532(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine
CC       (By similarity). Involved in mitotic cell cycle checkpoint control.
CC       Required for fin and heart regeneration. Required to prevent chromosome
CC       segregation errors during meiosis. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12481136,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231734}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.12.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.12.1; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.12.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86UE8};
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Barely detectable in adult somatic tissues.
CC       Expressed in immature germ cells that have not completed meiosis. In
CC       ovary, expressed predominantly in previtellogenic oocytes. In testis,
CC       expressed in primary and secondary spermatocytes, but not mature
CC       spermatozoa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399306,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231734}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Strongly induced in a subpopulation of cells in the proximal
CC       blastema during regenerative outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399306}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutants show anomalies in the chromosome number
CC       of male germ cells, leading to aneuploidy and severe developmental
CC       defects in their progeny. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231734}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AF488735; AAN61408.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC054627; AAH54627.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_778207.1; NM_175042.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000121369; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   GeneID; 317763; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:317763; -.
DR   CTD; 7272; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030123-1; ttk.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0596; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 172948at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8AYG3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8AYG3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004713; F:protein tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0060249; P:anatomical structure homeostasis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051304; P:chromosome separation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016321; P:female meiosis chromosome segregation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0031101; P:fin regeneration; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007060; P:male meiosis chromosome segregation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0033316; P:meiotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007094; P:mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001100; P:negative regulation of exit from mitosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034501; P:protein localization to kinetochore; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042246; P:tissue regeneration; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027084; Prot_kin_Mps1_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22974:SF21; PTHR22974:SF21; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase; Tyrosine-protein kinase.
FT   CHAIN           1..982
FT                   /note="Dual specificity protein kinase Ttk"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000086390"
FT   DOMAIN          653..916
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          178..204
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          211..230
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          493..574
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        189..204
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        498..530
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        775
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         659..667
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         681
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MUTAGEN         783
FT                   /note="I->K: In zp1; temperature-sensitive mutation that
FT                   blocks fin regeneration at the restrictive temperature."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399306"
FT   CONFLICT        210
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        215
FT                   /note="S -> SS (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        494..495
FT                   /note="EH -> DL (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        509..510
FT                   /note="GM -> YI (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        516..517
FT                   /note="PV -> SA (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        553..554
FT                   /note="PV -> SL (in Ref. 1; AAN61408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   982 AA;  110012 MW;  3B9C7D38DDF76C22 CRC64;
     MDEEESTERQ MQIAMLCQKL AMMKQLFNED DTDYINQAIS SNSPDTCRTF LSNLEKKGNP
     QADPSLLSKL MDSYTRVFSS MPLGKYSQNE SYAKMLVRFA ELKAIQDVND AQTSFDIARS
     HCKDFAFVHV AYAQFELLQG NMKKCTMILQ KAFEMNAKPR HVLEAAVRNL KTGKRQLLSH
     EDKENLSVSA LDHTQGSRRS DGTCELKPSN TFLHSDQKFS PQEENGPVWR TGSQHRRTAM
     AERVPMVPLS IPENETSDSD CAQKAEAPFT HSSGFSRQTS GSSVRSAFSL CSSKKGTPDG
     DSYSLNIKPP VISPDYLRED IEEGHTITAL LNRAEKRETA RTEETTDINQ IISTNSTEGC
     QAFLKNLEKR ADPHSDAAFL SKLLDCYSKV FARFPLAEHC KTESYARMLV RYAELKGIED
     PEDAADDFSI ARSHCKAFAF VHIAHAQFEL SRGNSRKSVS ILQKALSSNA RPIELLQTAI
     RNLKSGKTLL LPAEHQESSE AENVEAQNGM KREENPVKAP EDHQKPFSKE TSSEWKIPAL
     ITKHTSPEDR KAPVEPVSSS SSHHAVRTPA PLRLNPSLSC QTPNYRQPNP NSFVTPVVKQ
     RPVIVSVPAT AQKMCPTALP CTPQSGVSYI QPPTQTPSSA FSNESITIKG KQFFIFKMIG
     RGGSSKVYQV FDHKKHVYAV KYVNLEEADA QAVESYKNEI EHLNHLQQYS DQIIKLYDYE
     ITSSYIYMLM ECGHLDLNTW LRNRKTVKPL DRKAYWRNML EAVHTIHKHG IVHSDLKPAN
     FLIVDGSLKL IDFGIANQIQ PDVTSIMKDS QVGTLNYMPP EAIKDTSSNG KPGSKISAKG
     DVWSLGCILY CMTYGKTPFQ NITNQISKIH AIIDPSHEID FPDIPEKDLL DVLKKCLVRN
     PRERISIAEL LDHPYLQLQP QPAPEPAETS SSDFKRILNE LVALQSPNSI ARAASNLAMM
     CNSGRKLDVS ECVKSSSQTL WK
 
 
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