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TTL3A_DROME
ID   TTL3A_DROME             Reviewed;         992 AA.
AC   Q9VM91;
DT   01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Tubulin glycylase 3A;
DE            Short=dmTTLL3A;
DE            EC=6.3.2.-;
GN   Name=TTLL3A; ORFNames=CG11323;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19524510; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2009.05.020;
RA   Rogowski K., Juge F., van Dijk J., Wloga D., Strub J.-M., Levilliers N.,
RA   Thomas D., Bre M.-H., Van Dorsselaer A., Gaertig J., Janke C.;
RT   "Evolutionary divergence of enzymatic mechanisms for posttranslational
RT   polyglycylation.";
RL   Cell 137:1076-1087(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Polylycylase which modifies alpha- and beta-tubulin,
CC       generating side chains of glycine on the gamma-carboxyl groups of
CC       specific glutamate residues within the C-terminal tail of alpha- and
CC       beta-tubulin. Involved both in the side-chain initiation and elongation
CC       steps of the polyglycylation reaction by adding a single glycine chain
CC       to generate monoglycine side chains and by elongating monoglycine side
CC       chains to polyglycine side chains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19524510}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19524510}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF52432.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_609069.1; NM_135225.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VM91; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VM91; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0078935; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VM91; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VM91; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0079305; FBpp0078935; FBgn0031854.
DR   GeneID; 33947; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG11323; -.
DR   UCSC; CG11323-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 33947; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0031854; TTLL3A.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0031854; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2157; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168830; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_294449_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VM91; -.
DR   OMA; RIHRAMP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 143220at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VM91; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 33947; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 33947; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VM91; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0031854; Expressed in organismal segment and 1 other tissue.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VM91; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070735; F:protein-glycine ligase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070737; F:protein-glycine ligase activity, elongating; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070736; F:protein-glycine ligase activity, initiating; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003341; P:cilium movement; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018094; P:protein polyglycylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR004344; TTL/TTLL_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF03133; TTL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51221; TTL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Ligase; Microtubule;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..992
FT                   /note="Tubulin glycylase 3A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381795"
FT   DOMAIN          295..645
FT                   /note="TTL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00568"
FT   REGION          1..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          68..113
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          746..766
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          791..828
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        7..25
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        39..53
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        86..101
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         457..460
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
SQ   SEQUENCE   992 AA;  112256 MW;  0FC34674C15BDAAD CRC64;
     MQTRPSSEPH RSRDQVTDGD RNRDQPQKCA SATLAKKPVT PPAAPPPTPS NRVVAPLTVP
     VIQLTPAQSD SPVKLARPAT PKETAISVPD HSNKENQPAR TPPPSKSCPL GAPTNYVARR
     TWITTERMNE LRRKAQEAAK QNKIFTIRGC FNSVRNALLM RGWVEKLDVH RKVMPAGQMT
     YEDLTQRLPK RKAGETRRQY VQKCERNIMS RFLEHMPVDF LWTNRKEKCD YIDQAKNPGM
     TINKFHRAPF TSKEGLCSQL RDFHWFFEEG TAEMYFPRCY NVWSPEELGE FIENFKLTAC
     VAFLRAMLCK YHKQGSDAVF SCSGKIPYSA IDFAYKRLVE YIDSCQHNDI DFEDPPKIWE
     HDWDAFLFQH QQLVNEDGRI QHDGGQRLEP MVKSCLSLVD KMKVHWPQYS LDGYQNMWIV
     KPANKCRGRG IILMDNLKKI LGVVNLSIAS KSRYVVQKYI ERPLILFQTK FDIRQWFLIT
     NTQPLVVWFY RESYLRFSSQ EYSLSNHHES VHLTNYAIQK KYTNGKRDKR LPSENMWDCY
     SFQAYLRQIG KYNMWLERIF PGMRKAIVGC MLASQENMDR RPNTFELFGA DFMICENFYP
     WLIEINSSPD LGATTSVTAR MCPQCLEDVV KVVIDRRTDP KAELGNFELA YRQVVPPTPA
     YMGLNLFVKG KQVLQKANHG GGHGHYYYQQ QRKERSLATS SVYRQRSAII HPATSISRIH
     RAMPTFNATE YMEKYMVEPL SSSRSSLCSQ LPQKSPSAAP ALTATPSGAT SSYILKQAGR
     SITQLLSATH KRNTGGSLSG EQVQSTALPP KRQRSCGPRL SSTNPVESTE KKFKILIKNY
     SSNGNENMQD ARPEVANSAT ATAISERKWR SLRNIAATAG GSSNLAARSK GPPLIAPPSL
     PTRRLTRTKS EIDSTGMHAI GRTFGRKSNG PRLPISISVQ ALHRGEPIVA ALKQATSELQ
     LSQAQMMSPR TALANKLNGS TLMVPASALP VG
 
 
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