TTL3E_TETTS
ID TTL3E_TETTS Reviewed; 1394 AA.
AC Q23AS2;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin glycylase 3E;
DE EC=6.3.2.-;
GN Name=TTLL3E; ORFNames=TTHERM_00770730;
OS Tetrahymena thermophila (strain SB210).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Ciliophora; Intramacronucleata;
OC Oligohymenophorea; Hymenostomatida; Tetrahymenina; Tetrahymenidae;
OC Tetrahymena.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312017;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB210;
RX PubMed=16933976; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0040286;
RA Eisen J.A., Coyne R.S., Wu M., Wu D., Thiagarajan M., Wortman J.R.,
RA Badger J.H., Ren Q., Amedeo P., Jones K.M., Tallon L.J., Delcher A.L.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Silva J.C., Haas B.J., Majoros W.H., Farzad M.,
RA Carlton J.M., Smith R.K. Jr., Garg J., Pearlman R.E., Karrer K.M., Sun L.,
RA Manning G., Elde N.C., Turkewitz A.P., Asai D.J., Wilkes D.E., Wang Y.,
RA Cai H., Collins K., Stewart B.A., Lee S.R., Wilamowska K., Weinberg Z.,
RA Ruzzo W.L., Wloga D., Gaertig J., Frankel J., Tsao C.-C., Gorovsky M.A.,
RA Keeling P.J., Waller R.F., Patron N.J., Cherry J.M., Stover N.A.,
RA Krieger C.J., del Toro C., Ryder H.F., Williamson S.C., Barbeau R.A.,
RA Hamilton E.P., Orias E.;
RT "Macronuclear genome sequence of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, a
RT model eukaryote.";
RL PLoS Biol. 4:1620-1642(2006).
RN [2]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=19531357; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2009.04.008;
RA Wloga D., Webster D.M., Rogowski K., Bre M.-H., Levilliers N.,
RA Jerka-Dziadosz M., Janke C., Dougan S.T., Gaertig J.;
RT "TTLL3 Is a tubulin glycine ligase that regulates the assembly of cilia.";
RL Dev. Cell 16:867-876(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Probable glycylase which modifies tubulin, generating side
CC chains of glycine on the gamma-carboxyl groups of specific glutamate
CC residues within the C-terminal tail of tubulin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531357}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531357}. Note=Mainly present in locomotory and
CC oral cilia.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking TTLL3A, TTLL3B, TTLL3C, TTLL3D,
CC TTLL3E and TTLL3F display shortened axonemes that are resistant to
CC paclitaxel, indicating that tubulin glycylation changes the lattice
CC properties of axonemal microtubules. Axonemes are however normal at the
CC ultrastructural level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531357}.
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DR EMBL; GG662723; EAR93620.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001013865.1; XM_001013865.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q23AS2; -.
DR SMR; Q23AS2; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAR93620; EAR93620; TTHERM_00770730.
DR GeneID; 7823109; -.
DR KEGG; tet:TTHERM_00770730; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2157; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_254769_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q23AS2; -.
DR OMA; EDCKIND; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1766818at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009168; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070735; F:protein-glycine ligase activity; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0018094; P:protein polyglycylation; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR000048; IQ_motif_EF-hand-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR004344; TTL/TTLL_fam.
DR Pfam; PF03133; TTL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50096; IQ; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51221; TTL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cell projection; Cilium; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..1394
FT /note="Tubulin glycylase 3E"
FT /id="PRO_0000381801"
FT DOMAIN 911..1250
FT /note="TTL"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00568"
FT DOMAIN 1320..1349
FT /note="IQ 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00116"
FT DOMAIN 1348..1377
FT /note="IQ 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00116"
FT REGION 201..230
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 563..582
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 620..663
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 682..706
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 215..230
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 1058..1061
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
FT BINDING 1079
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
FT BINDING 1081
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZT98"
SQ SEQUENCE 1394 AA; 164098 MW; 8CD961987E3A94B1 CRC64;
MILPFEYYFL NDADNSSKSN YNNIQFINEN QNNNLRQKPK FYPNNQFLIE QEQDKYENKK
IKNYISDQIQ LQPKNTPINK MNHFANINNY QDNKFSLESL NQAQQDNLQK EEDLSILSFD
SQEELNYLQE GEENNQFLNE GDIFGYQTRY TFFENRNNLL VEDATNKNNN NYNYNYNNNN
SSTQRNYDFN YQNTNEMLQK KKKSNFQNKS QSQLNNHKNE EKKPSQQRKE QLMKRFESLS
RIYNKELSQT VTNGWLKPSQ AKTISQDNNL GSSAAKSSKV FYQQQKPFSA QITNSSLKYA
AASNGFQNLD FSYKQKQQLI QQETKNKIKE QQNVESNNRI SMKPPKSANL NSYKNISNLK
NFKEIILTRP NSKQVKFQQQ NSVNSQPSSL VSQPLKIQSI EKNNLNSNLN DQNFYDDFAE
LGSTETTGFS FQNVFQLAGV PKDFIASPRS PVQELNQKQE NRENELDQML NDHHIYVASS
VTNQNQIKNE QTERKPNMFG KTLTTLARPF SKEYSNRKDI LKSAQQNVRF NKNLDYLDSQ
NKVVAKNKKR TIFKINQNNL QGNQKDLQSN QTSSVISQQN SIQQYGDDNY QQNQVLNDDQ
SPLIKQNSID LNAAEIIQND ENENTQKENV LQQKKNQSNQ IVTSQQQSNN YFKQETTTNT
SNFSTTSNRI ISLQALRQKN NSTVKNSDNN NQNQTNPQNQ NTNLKENNDK QNLKKTKIQS
ASANQAGQSN NQLQKTFFIN SQDEYVRRTL LRMGWKENKL LLNNNFDLKW IYIDSNDDYK
FLNDNQFYNH FKNNTELTQK GRLLYNLKNN TQFGVNQELF FPRCYDLGND QERGEFSNEF
NRMNVMNLLK KHIQYIKLRR SQTYQEIKQA YQQKQANKLN AQVKDGIFFA KVTKQKFFSP
LMYEDTKRDN RFIFNITVIA EAVEILKKLK RQQEEYIDET RQSRDCQLYI YQTNFKLESM
ISQYVKINVP FDEEKFVFEK IVGMSKEHWS SPSMKLMKKL YSLYKYFKDA DPQFKVSGTK
NIWIIKPSAN SRGSGIYLVD KLDEAIDSGL KMQARIVQKY IERPLIFQGA KYKKLNNKKF
DIRQWVLVTS FKPLKIYFFT SSYLRVCSQS FDLDNIKILS KHLTNFSLNK NSLAKENWDE
TVVELKDFIS YLKEFKNIDY QEDVKPKIKD LVIETIKCAA DKIVNRKKSF ELYGFDILLD
EYAHPWLLEV NLSPACSERS SFLTEMLDAM AYKMFQIVFK QNNLQEDLEI NKETAISTAP
ASCQNPDYDW EEIYNEEQKE YFCEEDNNMQ LAFNNDIQLM VIGQKADLKK EKNLDKKYFQ
YWGAIKIQSK IRSFLAKKKL QRLKNQKFTF AAIKIQQKMR QFLAKKQLNI LKKQQQTNIN
IPIEDFNQVS VIEV