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TUAA_BACSU
ID   TUAA_BACSU              Reviewed;         179 AA.
AC   O32274;
DT   26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative undecaprenyl-phosphate N-acetylgalactosaminyl 1-phosphate transferase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024};
DE            EC=2.7.8.40 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024};
DE   AltName: Full=Teichuronic acid biosynthesis protein TuaA;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-GalNAc:undecaprenyl-P GalNAc-1-P transferase;
GN   Name=tuaA; Synonyms=yvhA; OrderedLocusNames=BSU35610;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PUTATIVE FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=10048024; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01218.x;
RA   Soldo B., Lazarevic V., Pagni M., Karamata D.;
RT   "Teichuronic acid operon of Bacillus subtilis 168.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 31:795-805(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Might mediate the very first reaction in teichuronic
CC       synthesis, i.e. the formation of lipid-linked N-acetylglucosamine.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-
CC         D-galactosamine = N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-di-trans,octa-cis-
CC         undecaprenyl diphosphate + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36787,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:60392, ChEBI:CHEBI:67138,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74214; EC=2.7.8.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; teichuronic acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By phosphate starvation, via the PhoP/PhoR two-component
CC       regulatory system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10048024}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The nature of the anionic polymer present in the cell
CC       wall of B.subtilis depends on phosphate availability. Under phosphate-
CC       replete growth conditions teichoic acids are present, whereas under
CC       phosphate-depleted conditions, at least part of the wall teichoic acid
CC       is replaced with teichuronic acid, a non-phosphate containing anionic
CC       polymer. The synthesis of teichuronic acid is accompanied by
CC       degradation of teichoic acid and reutilization of liberated phosphate
CC       for other cellular processes such as nucleic acid synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10048024}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial sugar transferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF015609; AAB94862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C69727; C69727.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O32274; -.
DR   SMR; O32274; -.
DR   PaxDb; O32274; -.
DR   PRIDE; O32274; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3852; -.
DR   InParanoid; O32274; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20033; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00844; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016780; F:phosphotransferase activity, for other substituted phosphate groups; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050845; P:teichuronic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR003362; Bact_transf.
DR   Pfam; PF02397; Bac_transf; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Stress response; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..179
FT                   /note="Putative undecaprenyl-phosphate N-
FT                   acetylgalactosaminyl 1-phosphate transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000166469"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..59
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   179 AA;  20323 MW;  1BB1E620230950EE CRC64;
     MSAEKSMNVS REFSVQQIHS FTLSEKTARY LAIKRVMDIW FALIGLAIAL PMIAVFSILI
     CLETPGPAIY TQERVGKGGK PFKLYKLRSM KIDAEKSGAV WAQKQDPRVT RIGAFIRRTR
     IDELPQLFNV LKGDMSMIGP RPERPVFTEK FQNEIPGFTQ RLGSGERRLR YDAEGKADI
 
 
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