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TUSA_ECO57
ID   TUSA_ECO57              Reviewed;          81 AA.
AC   P0A892; P37618;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein TusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur mediator TusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur transfer protein TusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiouridine synthesizing protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413};
GN   Name=tusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Z4844, ECs4319;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.44 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ISCS, FUNCTION,
RP   INTERACTION WITH ISCS, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-21; MET-24;
RP   27-ARG--PRO-35; ARG-27; ARG-31; ASP-45; ARG-50; ASP-51 AND PHE-58.
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=20404999; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000354;
RA   Shi R., Proteau A., Villarroya M., Moukadiri I., Zhang L., Trempe J.F.,
RA   Matte A., Armengod M.E., Cygler M.;
RT   "Structural basis for Fe-S cluster assembly and tRNA thiolation mediated by
RT   IscS protein-protein interactions.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 8:E1000354-E1000354(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sulfur carrier protein involved in sulfur trafficking in the
CC       cell. Part of a sulfur-relay system required for 2-thiolation during
CC       synthesis of 2-thiouridine of the modified wobble base 5-
CC       methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) in tRNA. Interacts with
CC       IscS and stimulates its cysteine desulfurase activity. Accepts an
CC       activated sulfur from IscS, which is then transferred to TusD, and thus
CC       determines the direction of sulfur flow from IscS to 2-thiouridine
CC       formation. Also appears to be involved in sulfur transfer for the
CC       biosynthesis of molybdopterin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:20404999}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterotetramer with IscS. Certain pairs of proteins
CC       can bind simultaneously to IscS but TusA does not seem to be one of
CC       them. IscU can displace TusA from IscS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0A892; P0A6B9: iscS; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-15849930, EBI-9011195;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sulfur carrier protein TusA family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG58579.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB37742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G86014; G86014.
DR   PIR; G91168; G91168.
DR   RefSeq; NP_312346.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000130621.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR   PDB; 3LVJ; X-ray; 2.44 A; C/D=2-81.
DR   PDB; 3LVK; X-ray; 2.44 A; B=2-81.
DR   PDBsum; 3LVJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3LVK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A892; -.
DR   SMR; P0A892; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-58574N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A892; 1.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_4683; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG58579; AAG58579; Z4844.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB37742; BAB37742; ECs_4319.
DR   GeneID; 67417100; -.
DR   GeneID; 915823; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z4844; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_4319; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.4512; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0425; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_165255_5_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FCQFLGH; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A892; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097163; F:sulfur carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03423; SirA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.110.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00413; Thiourid_synth_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022931; Sulphur_carrier_TusA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001455; TusA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036868; TusA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01206; TusA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF64307; SSF64307; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01148; UPF0033; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..81
FT                   /note="Sulfur carrier protein TusA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159034"
FT   ACT_SITE        19
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00413"
FT   MUTAGEN         21
FT                   /note="E->A: Decreased binding of IscS."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         24
FT                   /note="M->R: No binding of IscS, 50% modified tRNA
FT                   produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         27..35
FT                   /note="RKTVRNMQP->DKTVRNMQS: No modified tRNA produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         27
FT                   /note="R->D,E: No binding of IscS, 19% modified tRNA
FT                   produced (for R27E)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         31
FT                   /note="R->A: No binding of IscS, 30% modified tRNA
FT                   produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         45
FT                   /note="D->A: Binds IscS, 56% modified tRNA produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         50
FT                   /note="R->A: Binds IscS, 67% modified tRNA produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         51
FT                   /note="D->A: Binds IscS, 67% modified tRNA produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   MUTAGEN         58
FT                   /note="F->A: No binding of IscS, 67% modified tRNA
FT                   produced."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404999"
FT   STRAND          9..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
FT   HELIX           21..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
FT   STRAND          38..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
FT   HELIX           48..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
FT   STRAND          62..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
FT   STRAND          69..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LVJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   81 AA;  9095 MW;  63AA7DE4816A3274 CRC64;
     MTDLFSSPDH TLDALGLRCP EPVMMVRKTV RNMQPGETLL IIADDPATTR DIPGFCTFME
     HELVAKETDG LPYRYLIRKG G
 
 
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