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TUSD_ECOLI
ID   TUSD_ECOLI              Reviewed;         128 AA.
AC   P45532; Q2M710;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfurtransferase TusD;
DE            EC=2.8.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 2-thiouridine synthesizing protein D;
GN   Name=tusD; Synonyms=yheN; OrderedLocusNames=b3345, JW3307;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-78, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16387657; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2005.11.001;
RA   Ikeuchi Y., Shigi N., Kato J., Nishimura A., Suzuki T.;
RT   "Mechanistic insights into sulfur relay by multiple sulfur mediators
RT   involved in thiouridine biosynthesis at tRNA wobble positions.";
RL   Mol. Cell 21:97-108(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.15 ANGSTROMS), MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-78 AND CYS-122,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16472754; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2005.11.009;
RA   Numata T., Fukai S., Ikeuchi Y., Suzuki T., Nureki O.;
RT   "Structural basis for sulfur relay to RNA mediated by heterohexameric
RT   TusBCD complex.";
RL   Structure 14:357-366(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of a sulfur-relay system required for 2-thiolation of 5-
CC       methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) at tRNA wobble positions.
CC       Accepts sulfur from TusA and transfers it in turn to TusE.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387657}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexamer, formed by a dimer of trimers. The hexameric
CC       TusBCD complex contains 2 copies each of TusB, TusC and TusD. The
CC       TusBCD complex interacts with TusE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387657,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472754}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DsrE/TusD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U18997; AAA58142.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76370.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D65128; D65128.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417804.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001209680.1; NZ_SSZK01000008.1.
DR   PDB; 2D1P; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/D/G=1-128.
DR   PDBsum; 2D1P; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P45532; -.
DR   SMR; P45532; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262469; 33.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2144; TusBCDE complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-12310N; -.
DR   IntAct; P45532; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3345; -.
DR   jPOST; P45532; -.
DR   PaxDb; P45532; -.
DR   PRIDE; P45532; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76370; AAC76370; b3345.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77946; BAE77946; BAE77946.
DR   GeneID; 947852; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3307; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3345; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3386; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2735; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1553; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_132095_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P45532; -.
DR   OMA; PQDDRNI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P45532; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7714-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G7714-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P45532; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P45532; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990228; C:sulfurtransferase complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0097163; F:sulfur carrier activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00390; Thiourid_synth_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027396; DsrEFH-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003787; Sulphur_relay_DsrE/F-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017463; Sulphur_relay_TusD/DsrE.
DR   Pfam; PF02635; DrsE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75169; SSF75169; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03012; sulf_tusD_dsrE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..128
FT                   /note="Sulfurtransferase TusD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000214724"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT   MUTAGEN         78
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387657,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472754"
FT   MUTAGEN         122
FT                   /note="C->S: Reduced activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472754"
FT   STRAND          2..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   STRAND          11..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           16..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   STRAND          33..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           41..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           60..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   STRAND          74..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           79..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           90..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   STRAND          107..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   HELIX           113..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
FT   STRAND          122..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D1P"
SQ   SEQUENCE   128 AA;  13641 MW;  87B2754849A0FEFF CRC64;
     MRFAIVVTGP AYGTQQASSA FQFAQALIAD GHELSSVFFY REGVYNANQL TSPASDEFDL
     VRAWQQLNAQ HGVALNICVA AALRRGVVDE TEAGRLGLAS SNLQQGFTLS GLGALAEASL
     TCDRVVQF
 
 
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