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C561_ECOLI
ID   C561_ECOLI              Reviewed;         176 AA.
AC   P0ABE5; P08732; P76095;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b561;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome b-561;
GN   Name=cybB; OrderedLocusNames=b1418, JW5224;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2836696; DOI=10.1007/bf00322437;
RA   Nakamura H., Murakami H., Yamato I., Anraku Y.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the cybB gene encoding cytochrome b561 in
RT   Escherichia coli K12.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 212:1-5(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097039; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.363;
RA   Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kasai H., Kashimoto K., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K.,
RA   Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Takeuchi Y.,
RA   Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 570-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 28.0-40.1 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:363-377(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO
RP   1-28 AND 165-176.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=3510204; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)36126-4;
RA   Murakami H., Kita K., Anraku Y.;
RT   "Purification and properties of a diheme cytochrome b561 of the Escherichia
RT   coli respiratory chain.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 261:548-551(1986).
RN   [6]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: B-type di-heme cytochrome with a major alpha-absorption peak
CC       at 561 nm and a minor peak at 555 nm.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC       Note=Binds 2 heme B (iron-protoporphyrin IX) groups per molecule.;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Redox potential:
CC         E(0) is +20 mV.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b561 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X07569; CAA30454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74500.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA15039.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415935.2; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000428998.1; NZ_SSZK01000021.1.
DR   PDB; 5OC0; X-ray; 1.97 A; A=1-176.
DR   PDBsum; 5OC0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ABE5; -.
DR   SMR; P0ABE5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262882; 9.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1418; -.
DR   jPOST; P0ABE5; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ABE5; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ABE5; -.
DR   DNASU; 947241; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74500; AAC74500; b1418.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA15039; BAA15039; BAA15039.
DR   GeneID; 947241; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW5224; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1418; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.852; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0169; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3038; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_095321_3_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ABE5; -.
DR   OMA; FIKGWHE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ABE5; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:CYTOCHROME-B561-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:CYTOCHROME-B561-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ABE5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019430; P:removal of superoxide radicals; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR011577; Cyt_b561_bac/Ni-Hgenase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016174; Di-haem_cyt_TM.
DR   Pfam; PF01292; Ni_hydr_CYTB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81342; SSF81342; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Electron transport; Heme;
KW   Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..176
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b561"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199971"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..8
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..40
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        41..61
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        62..84
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        85..105
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        106..141
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..162
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        163..176
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        1..28
FT                   /note="MENKYSRLQISIHWLVFLLVIAAYCAME -> MLWKINIQGYKSAFTGWSFY
FT                   WLSQRIAQWR (in Ref. 1; CAA30454 and 2; no nucleotide
FT                   entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        165..176
FT                   /note="NTLLRMMPRKRS -> HTSTHDAA (in Ref. 1; CAA30454 and 2;
FT                   no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           7..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           38..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           77..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   STRAND          112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   STRAND          117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           127..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   HELIX           168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
FT   STRAND          171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OC0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   176 AA;  20286 MW;  F017CB35D4F8853F CRC64;
     MENKYSRLQI SIHWLVFLLV IAAYCAMEFR GFFPRSDRPL INMIHVSCGI SILVLMVVRL
     LLRLKYPTPP IIPKPKPMMT GLAHLGHLVI YLLFIALPVI GLVMMYNRGN PWFAFGLTMP
     YASEANFERV DSLKSWHETL ANLGYFVIGL HAAAALAHHY FWKDNTLLRM MPRKRS
 
 
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