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ACBP2_ARATH
ID   ACBP2_ARATH             Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   Q9STP8; Q9FR48;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 2;
DE            Short=Acyl-CoA binding protein 2;
GN   Name=ACBP2; OrderedLocusNames=At4g27780; ORFNames=T27E11.20;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-136;
RP   LYS-140; LYS-162 AND TYR-181, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. C24, and cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Flower;
RX   PubMed=11202434; DOI=10.1023/a:1026524108095;
RA   Chye M.-L., Li H.-Y., Yung M.-H.;
RT   "Single amino acid substitutions at the acyl-CoA-binding domain interrupt
RT   14[C]palmitoyl-CoA binding of ACBP2, an Arabidopsis acyl-CoA-binding
RT   protein with ankyrin repeats.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 44:711-721(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   AGRICOLA=IND43855808; DOI=10.1016/j.plantsci.2006.07.009;
RA   Kojima M., Casteel J., Miernyk J.A., Thelen J.J.;
RT   "The effects of down-regulating expression of Arabidopsis thaliana
RT   membrane-associated acyl-CoA binding protein 2 on acyl-lipid composition.";
RL   Plant Sci. 172:36-44(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=14581625; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pcg145;
RA   Fukao Y., Hayashi M., Hara-Nishimura I., Nishimura M.;
RT   "Novel glyoxysomal protein kinase, GPK1, identified by proteomic analysis
RT   of glyoxysomes in etiolated cotyledons of Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 44:1002-1012(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SIGNAL-ANCHOR.
RX   PubMed=12650615; DOI=10.1023/a:1022330304402;
RA   Li H.-Y., Chye M.-L.;
RT   "Membrane localization of Arabidopsis acyl-CoA binding protein ACBP2.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 51:483-492(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH EBP.
RX   PubMed=15159625; DOI=10.1023/b:plan.0000028790.75090.ab;
RA   Li H.-Y., Chye M.-L.;
RT   "Arabidopsis Acyl-CoA-binding protein ACBP2 interacts with an ethylene-
RT   responsive element-binding protein, AtEBP, via its ankyrin repeats.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 54:233-243(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-142; GLY-145; PRO-152; TRP-163; TRP-166
RP   AND ALA-177.
RX   PubMed=15604682; DOI=10.1007/s11103-004-0642-z;
RA   Leung K.-C., Li H.-Y., Mishra G., Chye M.-L.;
RT   "ACBP4 and ACBP5, novel Arabidopsis acyl-CoA-binding proteins with kelch
RT   motifs that bind oleoyl-CoA.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 55:297-309(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION BY LEAD.
RX   PubMed=18182029; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03402.x;
RA   Xiao S., Gao W., Chen Q.-F., Ramalingam S., Chye M.-L.;
RT   "Overexpression of membrane-associated acyl-CoA-binding protein ACBP1
RT   enhances lead tolerance in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 54:141-151(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HIPP26.
RX   PubMed=18823312; DOI=10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02631.x;
RA   Gao W., Xiao S., Li H.Y., Tsao S.W., Chye M.L.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana acyl-CoA-binding protein ACBP2 interacts with heavy-
RT   metal-binding farnesylated protein AtFP6.";
RL   New Phytol. 181:89-102(2009).
RN   [13]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=19121948; DOI=10.1016/j.plaphy.2008.12.002;
RA   Xiao S., Chye M.-L.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis family of six acyl-CoA-binding proteins has three cytosolic
RT   members.";
RL   Plant Physiol. Biochem. 47:479-484(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CSE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20345607; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2010.04209.x;
RA   Gao W., Li H.Y., Xiao S., Chye M.L.;
RT   "Acyl-CoA-binding protein 2 binds lysophospholipase 2 and lysoPC to promote
RT   tolerance to cadmium-induced oxidative stress in transgenic Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 62:989-1003(2010).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RAP2-12.
RX   PubMed=22020282; DOI=10.1038/nature10536;
RA   Licausi F., Kosmacz M., Weits D.A., Giuntoli B., Giorgi F.M.,
RA   Voesenek L.A., Perata P., van Dongen J.T.;
RT   "Oxygen sensing in plants is mediated by an N-end rule pathway for protein
RT   destabilization.";
RL   Nature 479:419-422(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters with very high
CC       affinity. Can interact in vitro with palmitoyl-CoA, but not with
CC       oleoyl-CoA. Binds to lead ions (Pb). May function as an intracellular
CC       carrier of acyl-CoA esters. Required for proper phospholipid and, to a
CC       lower extent, galactolipid composition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18182029,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via ankyrin repeats) with HIPP26 and the ethylene-
CC       responsive element-binding proteins RAP2-3/EBP and RAP2-12. Interacts
CC       with CSE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18823312,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20345607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020282}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9STP8; Q9SZN7: HIPP26; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-368234, EBI-2008207;
CC       Q9STP8; Q9SSA8: RAP2-12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368234, EBI-4441057;
CC       Q9STP8; P42736: RAP2-3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-368234, EBI-368243;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
CC       Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
CC       Peroxisome membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in roots and flowers, and, to a
CC       lower extent, in stems, pods and leaves (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434, ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: In roots by lead. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18182029}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ACBP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF178947; AAG46056.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF192307; AAG46057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF320561; AAK38078.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL078579; CAB43966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161571; CAB81427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE85391.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY090256; AAL90917.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY122892; AAM67425.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY088510; AAM66045.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T09017; T09017.
DR   RefSeq; NP_194507.1; NM_118916.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9STP8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9STP8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 14178; 5.
DR   DIP; DIP-32848N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9STP8; 6.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G27780.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9STP8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9STP8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9STP8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 244604; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G27780.1; AT4G27780.1; AT4G27780.
DR   GeneID; 828891; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G27780.1; AT4G27780.1; AT4G27780.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G27780; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G27780; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2137380; AT4G27780.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0817; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_050309_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9STP8; -.
DR   OMA; WNSISEH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1575996at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9STP8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9STP8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9STP8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9STP8; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009514; C:glyoxysome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005778; C:peroxisomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000062; F:fatty-acyl-CoA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032791; F:lead ion binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; TAS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010288; P:response to lead ion; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.80.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000582; Acyl-CoA-binding_protein.
DR   InterPro; IPR035984; Acyl-CoA-binding_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002110; Ankyrin_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036770; Ankyrin_rpt-contain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014352; FERM/acyl-CoA-bd_prot_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00887; ACBP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13857; Ank_5; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00689; ACOABINDINGP.
DR   PRINTS; PR01415; ANKYRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00248; ANK; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47027; SSF47027; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48403; SSF48403; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51228; ACB_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50297; ANK_REP_REGION; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50088; ANK_REPEAT; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ANK repeat; Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum; Lead; Lipid-binding;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Peroxisome; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Signal-anchor; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..354
FT                   /note="Acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000379901"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..31
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          104..194
FT                   /note="ACB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00573"
FT   REPEAT          265..294
FT                   /note="ANK 1"
FT   REPEAT          298..327
FT                   /note="ANK 2"
FT   REGION          75..96
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         136..140
FT                   /ligand="an acyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58342"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="an acyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58342"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="an acyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58342"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   MUTAGEN         136
FT                   /note="Y->A: Loss of palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   MUTAGEN         140
FT                   /note="K->A: Loss of palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="A->D: Slight increase of palmitoyl-CoA-binding
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         145
FT                   /note="G->A: Normal palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         152
FT                   /note="P->A: Slight increase of palmitoyl-CoA-binding
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         162
FT                   /note="K->A: Loss of palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
FT   MUTAGEN         163
FT                   /note="W->A: Normal palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         166
FT                   /note="W->A: Slight increase of palmitoyl-CoA-binding
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         177
FT                   /note="A->S: Slight increase of palmitoyl-CoA-binding
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604682"
FT   MUTAGEN         181
FT                   /note="Y->A: Loss of palmitoyl-CoA-binding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202434"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  38480 MW;  84DF085DB5FBD05B CRC64;
     MGDWAQLAQS VILGLIFSYL LAKLISIVVT FKEDNLSLTR HPEESQLEIK PEGVDSRRLD
     SSCGGFGGEA DSLVAEQGSS RSDSVAGDDS EEDDDWEGVE STELDEAFSA ATLFVTTAAA
     DRLSQKVPSD VQQQLYGLYK IATEGPCTAP QPSALKMTAR AKWQAWQKLG AMPPEEAMEK
     YIEIVTQLYP TWLDGGVKAG SRGGDDAASN SRGTMGPVFS SLVYDEESEN ELKIDAIHGF
     AREGEVENLL KSIESGIPVN ARDSEGRTPL HWAIDRGHLN IAKVLVDKNA DVNAKDNEGQ
     TPLHYAVVCD REAIAEFLVK QNANTAAKDE DGNSPLDLCE SDWPWIRDSA KQAD
 
 
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