TWF2_PONAB
ID TWF2_PONAB Reviewed; 341 AA.
AC Q5RFH1;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Twinfilin-2;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=TWF2;
OS Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Pongo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Heart;
RG The German cDNA consortium;
RL Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Actin-binding protein involved in motile and morphological
CC processes. Inhibits actin polymerization, likely by sequestering G-
CC actin. By capping the barbed ends of filaments, it also regulates
CC motility. Seems to play an important role in clathrin-mediated
CC endocytosis and distribution of endocytic organelles. May play a role
CC in regulating the mature length of the middle and short rows of
CC stereocilia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with G-actin; ADP-actin form and capping protein
CC (CP). May also be able to interact with TWF1 and phosphoinositides,
CC PI(4,5)P2. When bound to PI(4,5)P2, it is down-regulated. Interacts
CC with MYO7A (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm,
CC perinuclear region {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, stereocilium
CC {ECO:0000250}. Note=Perinuclear and G-actin-rich cortical actin
CC structure sublocalization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on both serine and threonine residues.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the actin-binding proteins ADF family. Twinfilin
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Molecular embrace - Issue 73
CC of August 2006;
CC URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/073";
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DR EMBL; CR857187; CAH89486.1; -; Transcribed_RNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5RFH1; -.
DR SMR; Q5RFH1; -.
DR STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000015459; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1747; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q5RFH1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0032420; C:stereocilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030030; P:cell projection organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030837; P:negative regulation of actin filament polymerization; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.20.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR002108; ADF-H.
DR InterPro; IPR029006; ADF-H/Gelsolin-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR028458; Twinfilin.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13759; PTHR13759; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00241; Cofilin_ADF; 2.
DR SMART; SM00102; ADF; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51263; ADF_H; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Actin-binding; Cell projection; Cilium biogenesis/degradation;
KW Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT CHAIN <1..341
FT /note="Twinfilin-2"
FT /id="PRO_0000233138"
FT DOMAIN <1..131
FT /note="ADF-H 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00599"
FT DOMAIN 169..305
FT /note="ADF-H 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00599"
FT REGION 314..341
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 6
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IBS0"
FT MOD_RES 301
FT /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IBS0"
FT MOD_RES 341
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IBS0"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 38707 MW; 98C5E459EB3413A5 CRC64;
ATEELKEFFA KARAGSVRLI KVVIEDEQLV LGASQEPVGR WDRDYDRAVL PLLDAQQPCY
LLYRLDSQNA QGFEWLFLAW SPDNSPVRLK MLYAATRATV KKEFGGGHIK DELFGTVKDD
LSFAGYQKHL SSCAAPAPLT SAERELQQIR INEVKTEISV ESKHQTLQGL AFPLQPEAQR
ALQQLKQKMV NYIQMKLDLE RETIELVHTE STDVAQLPSR VPRDAARYHF FLYKHTHEGD
LLESVVFIYS MPGYKCSIEE RMLYSSCKSR LLDSVEQDFH LEIAKKIEIG DGAELTAEFL
YDEVHPKQHA FKQAFAKPKG PGGKRGHKRL IRGPGENGDD S