TX1A_MYRBA
ID TX1A_MYRBA Reviewed; 74 AA.
AC Q68Y23;
DT 21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=M-myrmeciitoxin-Mb1a {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=M-MIITX-Mb1a {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Pilosulin-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15246874};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Myrmecia banksi (Jack jumper ant) (Australian jumper ant).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Hymenoptera; Apocrita; Aculeata; Formicoidea;
OC Formicidae; Myrmeciinae; Myrmeciini; Myrmecia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=36171;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SYNTHESIS OF 51-73.
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=15246874; DOI=10.1016/j.abb.2004.05.013;
RA Inagaki H., Akagi M., Imai H.T., Taylor R.W., Kubo T.;
RT "Molecular cloning and biological characterization of novel antimicrobial
RT peptides, pilosulin 3 and pilosulin 4, from a species of the Australian ant
RT genus Myrmecia.";
RL Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 428:170-178(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Shows moderate activity against E.coli and S.aureus (MIC<25
CC uM), slight activity against B.subtilis (MIC<50 uM), and no activity
CC against L.garvieae, P.aeruginosa, C.albicans, and S.cerevisiae. Has no
CC hemolytic nor cytolytic activity. Causes an IgE-independent histamine
CC release. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15246874}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15246874}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15246874}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the formicidae venom precursor-01 superfamily.
CC Ant pilosulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: M.banksi is a member of the M.pilosula complex, but is clearly
CC distinct from M.pilosula species. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The name pilosulin-3 has also been attributed by Davies et
CC al., 2004 to an heterodimer from M.pilosula. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB128064; BAD36779.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q68Y23; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amidation; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 27..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15246874"
FT /id="PRO_0000035166"
FT PEPTIDE 51..73
FT /note="M-myrmeciitoxin-Mb1a"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15246874"
FT /id="PRO_0000035167"
FT MOD_RES 73
FT /note="Glutamine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C023"
SQ SEQUENCE 74 AA; 7585 MW; 95E14DB3C7054086 CRC64;
MKLSCLLLTL AIIVVLTIVH APNVEAKALA DPESDAVGFA DAVGEADPNA IIGLVSKGTC
VLVKTVCKKV LKQG