TX1A_PHOKE
ID TX1A_PHOKE Reviewed; 78 AA.
AC P84062;
DT 19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JAN-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=U5-ctenitoxin-Pk1a;
DE Short=U5-CNTX-Pk1a;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin PKTx15C1;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin PKTx1A;
OS Phoneutria keyserlingi (Brazilian wandering spider) (Ctenus keyserlingii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Lycosoidea; Ctenidae; Phoneutria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272754;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100};
RX PubMed=16278100; DOI=10.1016/j.cbpc.2005.09.010;
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M., Beirao P.S.,
RA Lima M.E., Figueiredo S.G., Bloch C. Jr., Vasconcelos E.A., Campos F.A.,
RA Gomes P.C., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "Comparison of the partial proteomes of the venoms of Brazilian spiders of
RT the genus Phoneutria.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 142:173-187(2006).
RN [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND VARIANT GLY-15.
RC TISSUE=Venom {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M.C., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M.,
RA Figueiredo S.G., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "Neurotoxin PKTx1A from venom of spider Phoneutria keyserlingi has strong
RT sequence identity with PNTx1 from Phoneutria nigriventer.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2004) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Lethal neurotoxin. Causes spastic paralysis and death in mice
CC in 4-6 min after intracerebroventricular injection at dose levels of
CC 1.5 ug per mouse. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=8769.66; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 04 (omega-agtx) family. 02 (Tx1)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P84062; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000219; U5-ctenitoxin-Pk1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR013605; Toxin_34.
DR Pfam; PF08396; Toxin_34; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted;
KW Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..78
FT /note="U5-ctenitoxin-Pk1a"
FT /id="PRO_0000087624"
FT DISULFID 6..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 13..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 20..52
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 22..40
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 31..38
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 58..73
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 69..77
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT VARIANT 15
FT /note="D -> G"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
SQ SEQUENCE 78 AA; 8745 MW; 90DD394F8C26D6C5 CRC64;
AELKSCFPVG HECDDDASNC NCCGDDVYCA CGWGRWNCKC KVADQSYAYG ICKDKVNCPN
RHLWPAKECK MPCRRNCG