TX20C_PHONI
ID TX20C_PHONI Reviewed; 84 AA.
AC P81791;
DT 23-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=U7-ctenitoxin-Pn1a;
DE Short=U7-CNTX-Pn1a;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin Tx3-5;
DE AltName: Full=PnTx3-5;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Phoneutria nigriventer (Brazilian armed spider) (Ctenus nigriventer).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Lycosoidea; Ctenidae; Phoneutria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6918;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=12782075; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(03)00011-4;
RA Cardoso F.C., Pacifico L.G., Carvalho D.C., Victoria J.M.N., Neves A.L.G.,
RA Chavez-Olortegui C., Gomez M.V., Kalapothakis E.;
RT "Molecular cloning and characterization of Phoneutria nigriventer toxins
RT active on calcium channels.";
RL Toxicon 41:755-763(2003).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 40-84, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=16278100; DOI=10.1016/j.cbpc.2005.09.010;
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M., Beirao P.S.,
RA Lima M.E., Figueiredo S.G., Bloch C. Jr., Vasconcelos E.A., Campos F.A.,
RA Gomes P.C., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "Comparison of the partial proteomes of the venoms of Brazilian spiders of
RT the genus Phoneutria.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 142:173-187(2006).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 40-75.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8446961; DOI=10.1016/0041-0101(93)90354-l;
RA Cordeiro M.N., De Figueiredo S.G., Valentim A.D.C., Diniz C.R.,
RA von Eickstedt V.R.D., Gilroy J., Richardson M.;
RT "Purification and amino acid sequences of six Tx3 type neurotoxins from the
RT venom of the Brazilian 'armed' spider Phoneutria nigriventer (Keys).";
RL Toxicon 31:35-42(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Antagonist of L-type calcium channels (Cav1/CACNA1). Causes
CC paralysis in the posterior limbs and gradual decreases in movement and
CC aggression during 24 hours at dose levels of 5 ug per mouse.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=5063.6; Method=Unknown;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 02 (plectoxin) family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR PIR; E44336; E44336.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P81791; -.
DR SMR; P81791; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000265; U7-ctenitoxin-Pn1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR019553; Spider_toxin_CSTX_knottin.
DR Pfam; PF10530; Toxin_35; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium channel impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 18..38
FT /id="PRO_0000285664"
FT CHAIN 40..84
FT /note="U7-ctenitoxin-Pn1a"
FT /id="PRO_0000087640"
FT DISULFID 41..56
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 48..61
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 55..78
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 63..76
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 84 AA; 9530 MW; B5E93D048A8E773E CRC64;
MKLCILLVVL LITVVRAEED ILENEAEDIS PAIKERSARG CIGRNESCKF DRHGCCWPWS
CSCWNKEGQP ESDVWCECSL KIGK