TX27_PHONI
ID TX27_PHONI Reviewed; 36 AA.
AC P83996;
DT 19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JAN-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=U17-ctenitoxin-Pn1a;
DE Short=U17-CNTX-Pn1a;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin PNTx27C4;
OS Phoneutria nigriventer (Brazilian armed spider) (Ctenus nigriventer).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Lycosoidea; Ctenidae; Phoneutria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6918;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=16278100; DOI=10.1016/j.cbpc.2005.09.010;
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M., Beirao P.S.,
RA Lima M.E., Figueiredo S.G., Bloch C. Jr., Vasconcelos E.A., Campos F.A.,
RA Gomes P.C., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "Comparison of the partial proteomes of the venoms of Brazilian spiders of
RT the genus Phoneutria.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 142:173-187(2006).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY, AND VARIANT LEU-7.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RA Lucio A.D., Champos F.V., Richardson M., Cordeiro M.N., Mazzoni M.S.C.,
RA de Lima M.E., Pimenta A.M.C., Bemquerer M.P., Figueiredo S.G., Gomes P.C.,
RA Beirao P.S.L.;
RT "A new family of small (4kDa) neurotoxins from the venoms of spiders of the
RT genus Poneutria.";
RL Protein Pept. Lett. 15:700-708(2008).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND VARIANTS LEU-7 AND LYS-23.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M.C., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M.,
RA Figueiredo S.G., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "New neurotoxin PNTx27C4 from venom of Brazilian armed spider Phoneutria
RT nigriventer.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2004) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Neurotoxin. Causes spastic paralysis and death in mice.
CC Moderate inhibitor of L-type calcium channels (Cav1/CACNA1).
CC {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100,
CC ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100, ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4057.34; Mass_error=0.25; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100, ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4023.45; Mass_error=0.14; Method=Electrospray;
CC Note=Variant Leu-7.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4057.3; Method=Unknown;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100, ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 10 (Hwtx-1) family. 53 (PNTx27C4)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P83996; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000244; U17-ctenitoxin-Pn1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011696; Huwentoxin-1.
DR Pfam; PF07740; Toxin_12; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium channel impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..36
FT /note="U17-ctenitoxin-Pn1a"
FT /id="PRO_0000044977"
FT DISULFID 3..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 10..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 16..34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT VARIANT 7
FT /note="F -> L"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT VARIANT 23
FT /note="Q -> K"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
SQ SEQUENCE 36 AA; 4069 MW; 968321776A559443 CRC64;
IACAPRFSLC NSDKECCKGL RCQSRIANMW PTFCSQ