TX29_PHONI
ID TX29_PHONI Reviewed; 32 AA.
AC P29426;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=U5-ctenitoxin-Pn1a;
DE Short=U5-CNTX-Pn1a;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin Tx2-9;
OS Phoneutria nigriventer (Brazilian armed spider) (Ctenus nigriventer).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Lycosoidea; Ctenidae; Phoneutria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6918;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=1397265; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(92)81318-g;
RA Cordeiro M.N., Diniz C.R., Valentim A.D.C., von Eickstedt V.R.D.,
RA Gilroy J., Richardson M.;
RT "The purification and amino acid sequences of four Tx2 neurotoxins from the
RT venom of the Brazilian 'armed' spider Phoneutria nigriventer (Keys).";
RL FEBS Lett. 310:153-156(1992).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MASS
RP SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=16278100; DOI=10.1016/j.cbpc.2005.09.010;
RA Richardson M., Pimenta A.M., Bemquerer M.P., Santoro M.M., Beirao P.S.,
RA Lima M.E., Figueiredo S.G., Bloch C. Jr., Vasconcelos E.A., Campos F.A.,
RA Gomes P.C., Cordeiro M.N.;
RT "Comparison of the partial proteomes of the venoms of Brazilian spiders of
RT the genus Phoneutria.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 142:173-187(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Blocks voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav). Causes tail
CC erection, scratching and a reduction in mobility at a dose level of
CC 1.40 mg/mouse. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1397265}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1397265,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1397265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3742.1; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1397265};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3742.1; Method=Unknown;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278100};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 10 (Hwtx-1) family. 60 (Tx2-9)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; S29217; S29217.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P29426; -.
DR SMR; P29426; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000247; U5-ctenitoxin-Pn1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011696; Huwentoxin-1.
DR Pfam; PF07740; Toxin_12; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..32
FT /note="U5-ctenitoxin-Pn1a"
FT /id="PRO_0000044968"
FT DISULFID 3..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 9..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 15..30
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 32 AA; 3743 MW; 154479B421385568 CRC64;
SFCIPFKPCK SDENCCKKFK CKTTGIVKLC RW