TX35A_PHONI
ID TX35A_PHONI Reviewed; 85 AA.
AC P61229;
DT 10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=U1-ctenitoxin-Pn1a {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=U1-CNTX-Pn1a {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Toxin Pn4B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10758278};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Phoneutria nigriventer (Brazilian armed spider) (Ctenus nigriventer).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Lycosoidea; Ctenidae; Phoneutria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6918;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=10758278; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(99)00237-8;
RA Penaforte C.L., Prado V.F., Prado M.A.M., Romano-Silva M.A.,
RA Guimaraes P.E.M., De Marco L., Gomez M.V., Kalapothakis E.;
RT "Molecular cloning of cDNAs encoding insecticidal neurotoxic peptides from
RT the spider Phoneutria nigriventer.";
RL Toxicon 38:1443-1449(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insecticidal neurotoxin that reversibly inhibits the N-
CC methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptor
CC (GRIN) and inhibits inactivation of insect sodium channels (Nav). In
CC vivo, is highly toxic to insects. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P59367}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P59367}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10758278}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 03 (Tx2) family. 05 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P61229; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000282; U1-ctenitoxin-Pn1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035792; C:host cell postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Ionotropic glutamate receptor inhibitor; Knottin; Neurotoxin;
KW Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 17..34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000035511"
FT CHAIN 35..81
FT /note="U1-ctenitoxin-Pn1a"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10758278"
FT /id="PRO_0000035512"
FT PROPEP 82..85
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT /id="PRO_0000035513"
FT DISULFID 35..49
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 42..55
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 46..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 48..65
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 57..63
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 85 AA; 9462 MW; 8F991D554DFCE723 CRC64;
MKVAIVFLSL LVLAFASESI EENREEFPVE ESARCGDINA PCQSDCDCCG YSVTCDCYWS
SSCKCRESLF PLGMALRKAF CQNKI