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TX9A_URTGR
ID   TX9A_URTGR              Reviewed;         162 AA.
AC   R4ZCU1; S4S1V7;
DT   16-SEP-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 22.
DE   RecName: Full=Precursor protein UG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=U-actitoxin-Ugr1c {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=U-AITX-Ugr1c {ECO:0000305};
DE     AltName: Full=AnmTX Ugr 9a-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE              Short=Ugr 9-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=U-actitoxin-Ugr1b {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=U-AITX-Ugr1b {ECO:0000305};
DE     AltName: Full=AnmTX Ugr 9a-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE              Short=Ugr 9-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Pi-actitoxin-Ugr1a {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=Pi-AITX-Ugr1a {ECO:0000305};
DE     AltName: Full=Pi-AnmTX Ugr 9a-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE              Short=Ugr 9-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23801332};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Urticina grebelnyi (Painted anemone).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC   Actiniidae; Urticina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1264739;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, STRUCTURE
RP   BY NMR OF 132-160, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Nematoblast;
RX   PubMed=23801332; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.485516;
RA   Osmakov D.I., Kozlov S.A., Andreev Y.A., Koshelev S.G., Sanamyan N.P.,
RA   Sanamyan K.E., Dyachenko I.A., Bondarenko D.A., Murashev A.N., Mineev K.S.,
RA   Arseniev A.S., Grishin E.V.;
RT   "Sea anemone peptide with uncommon beta-hairpin structure inhibits acid-
RT   sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) and reveals analgesic activity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:23116-23127(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Pi-actitoxin-Ugr1a]: Affects the ASIC3 channel (ACCN3) and
CC       produces analgesic effects. It produces a reversible inhibition effect
CC       on both the transient and the sustained current of human ASIC3 channels
CC       expressed in X.laevis oocytes. It completely blocks the transient
CC       component (IC(50)=10 uM) and partially (48%) inhibits the amplitude of
CC       the sustained component (IC(50)=1.44 uM). Using in vivo tests in mice,
CC       it reverses inflammatory and acid-induced pain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [U-actitoxin-Ugr1b]: Does not affect the ASIC3 channel. Does
CC       not cause lethality or paralysis of noble crayfish (A.astacus) at a
CC       dose of 1 mg/kg. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [U-actitoxin-Ugr1c]: Does not affect the ASIC3 channel. Does
CC       not cause lethality or paralysis of noble crayfish (A.astacus) at a
CC       dose of 1 mg/kg. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC       Nematocyst {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Pi-AnmTX Ugr 9a-1, AnmTX Ugr 9a-2 and AnmTX Ugr 9a-3 have a
CC       structural fold called the boundless beta-hairpin since its beta-
CC       hairpin is not stabilized by disulfide bonds.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [U-actitoxin-Ugr1c]: Mass=3053; Method=MALDI;
CC       Note=Average mass.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [U-actitoxin-Ugr1b]: Mass=3087; Method=MALDI;
CC       Note=Average mass.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Pi-actitoxin-Ugr1a]: Mass=3135.5; Method=MALDI;
CC       Note=Average mass.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Pi-actitoxin-Ugr1a]: Shows neither agonistic nor
CC       antagonistic activity on ASIC1a/ASIC1, ASIC1b/ASIC1 and ASIC2a/ASIC2 at
CC       concentrations up to 50 uM as well as on the hKv1.3/KCNA3 channel at
CC       concentrations up to 1 uM. It does not cause lethality or paralysis of
CC       noble crayfish (A.astacus) at a dose of 1 mg/kg.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sea anemone structural class 9a family.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332}.
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DR   EMBL; HF562346; CCP19153.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 2LZO; NMR; -; A=132-160.
DR   PDBsum; 2LZO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; R4ZCU1; -.
DR   SMR; R4ZCU1; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.B.15.1.3; the sea anemone peptide toxin class 4 (shtx) family.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW   Nematocyst; Neurotoxin; Proton-gated sodium channel impairing toxin;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..162
FT                   /note="Precursor protein UG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433732"
FT   PROPEP          20..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433733"
FT   PEPTIDE         24..52
FT                   /note="U-actitoxin-Ugr1c"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433734"
FT   PROPEP          56..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433735"
FT   PEPTIDE         60..88
FT                   /note="U-actitoxin-Ugr1b"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433736"
FT   PROPEP          92..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433737"
FT   PEPTIDE         96..124
FT                   /note="U-actitoxin-Ugr1b"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433738"
FT   PROPEP          128..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433739"
FT   PEPTIDE         132..160
FT                   /note="Pi-actitoxin-Ugr1a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433740"
FT   DISULFID        30..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        33..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        66..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        69..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        102..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        105..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        138..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT   DISULFID        141..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23801332"
FT   STRAND          142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LZO"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LZO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   162 AA;  17737 MW;  9D235318845F4640 CRC64;
     MERILLCFIV ATLVAISMAN PRPISIDPPC WTCYYRDSSG NCAFDAIACG GARKRVPKPI
     SIDPPCRTCY YRDSSGNCVY DAFGCGGARK RVPKPISIDP PCRTCYYRDS SGNCVYDAFG
     CGGARKRVPK PISIDPPCRF CYHRDGSGNC VYDAYGCGAV RK
 
 
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