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TXD17_HUMAN
ID   TXD17_HUMAN             Reviewed;         123 AA.
AC   Q9BRA2; A8K7E8;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 17;
DE   AltName: Full=14 kDa thioredoxin-related protein;
DE            Short=TRP14;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein 42-9-9;
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-like protein 5;
GN   Name=TXNDC17; Synonyms=TXNL5;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Umbilical vein endothelial cell;
RA   Schmidt T.;
RL   Thesis (2001), University of Goettingen, Germany.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 41-58, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-43 AND CYS-46,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14607844; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m307932200;
RA   Jeong W., Yoon H.W., Lee S.-R., Rhee S.G.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of TRP14, a thioredoxin-related
RT   protein of 14 kDa. New insights into the specificity of thioredoxin
RT   function.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:3142-3150(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH DYNLL1.
RX   PubMed=14607843; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m307959200;
RA   Jeong W., Chang T.-S., Boja E.S., Fales H.M., Rhee S.G.;
RT   "Roles of TRP14, a thioredoxin-related protein in tumor necrosis factor-
RT   alpha signaling pathways.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:3151-3159(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=15355959; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m407079200;
RA   Woo J.R., Kim S.J., Jeong W., Cho Y.H., Lee S.C., Chung Y.J., Rhee S.G.,
RA   Ryu S.E.;
RT   "Structural basis of cellular redox regulation by human TRP14.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:48120-48125(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Disulfide reductase. May participate in various redox
CC       reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol
CC       to a disulfide and catalyze dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions.
CC       Modulates TNF-alpha signaling and NF-kappa-B activation. Has peroxidase
CC       activity and may contribute to the elimination of cellular hydrogen
CC       peroxide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TRXR1 and DYNLL1/DNCL1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607843}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9BRA2; Q96B26: EXOSC8; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-1055906, EBI-371922;
CC       Q9BRA2; Q0VD86: INCA1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1055906, EBI-6509505;
CC       Q9BRA2; Q96T51: RUFY1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1055906, EBI-3941207;
CC       Q9BRA2; Q9BSI4: TINF2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1055906, EBI-717399;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed in cell lines.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844}.
CC   -!- PTM: The oxidized protein is reduced by TRXR1.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ344101; CAC51435.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK291963; BAF84652.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471108; EAW90302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC006405; AAH06405.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS11077.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_116120.1; NM_032731.3.
DR   PDB; 1WOU; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-123.
DR   PDBsum; 1WOU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 124277; 43.
DR   IntAct; Q9BRA2; 7.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000250101; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295935; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   BioMuta; TXNDC17; -.
DR   DMDM; 74732856; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; IPI00646689; -.
DR   EPD; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78752; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 11673; 88 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 84817; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000250101.10; ENSP00000250101.5; ENSG00000129235.11.
DR   GeneID; 84817; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:84817; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000250101.10; ENSP00000250101.5; NM_032731.4; NP_116120.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002gdf.5; human.
DR   CTD; 84817; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 84817; -.
DR   GeneCards; TXNDC17; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28218; TXNDC17.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000129235; Tissue enhanced (esophagus).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9BRA2; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000129235; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162407489; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000129235; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3425; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000012195; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_120161_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   OMA; IMVVTHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1624076at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313854; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.8.1.6; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 84817; 74 hits in 1086 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TXNDC17; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9BRA2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 84817; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9BRA2; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9BRA2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; Q9BRA2; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000129235; Expressed in pancreatic ductal cell and 179 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9BRA2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9BRA2; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047134; F:protein-disulfide reductase (NAD(P)) activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033209; P:tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045108; TXNDC17-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010357; TXNDC17_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12452; PTHR12452; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06110; DUF953; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   CHAIN           2..123
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 17"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000120022"
FT   DOMAIN          41..123
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        43
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844"
FT   ACT_SITE        46
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844"
FT   SITE            44
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15355959"
FT   SITE            45
FT                   /note="Contributes to redox potential value"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15355959"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   DISULFID        43..46
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355959"
FT   MUTAGEN         43
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of peroxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844"
FT   MUTAGEN         46
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of peroxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844"
FT   STRAND          5..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           12..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   TURN            21..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   STRAND          25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           44..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   STRAND          64..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           74..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           83..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   STRAND          92..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           107..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
FT   HELIX           113..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WOU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   123 AA;  13941 MW;  887ADB4704946B86 CRC64;
     MARYEEVSVS GFEEFHRAVE QHNGKTIFAY FTGSKDAGGK SWCPDCVQAE PVVREGLKHI
     SEGCVFIYCQ VGEKPYWKDP NNDFRKNLKV TAVPTLLKYG TPQKLVESEC LQANLVEMLF
     SED
 
 
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