TXH5_CYRSC
ID TXH5_CYRSC Reviewed; 86 AA.
AC P61104;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2a;
DE Short=Omega-TRTX-Hs2a;
DE AltName: Full=Huwentoxin-5;
DE AltName: Full=Huwentoxin-V;
DE Short=HwTx-V;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2b;
DE Short=Omega-TRTX-Hs2b;
DE AltName: Full=Mutant of huwentoxin-5;
DE AltName: Full=Mutant of huwentoxin-V;
DE Short=mHWTX-V;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Cyriopagopus schmidti (Chinese bird spider) (Haplopelma schmidti).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Mygalomorphae; Theraphosidae; Cyriopagopus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29017;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=14757201; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2003.08.007;
RA Diao J., Lin Y., Tang J., Liang S.-P.;
RT "cDNA sequence analysis of seven peptide toxins from the spider
RT Selenocosmia huwena.";
RL Toxicon 42:715-723(2003).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-85, DISULFIDE BONDS, TOXIC DOSE, MASS SPECTROMETRY,
RP AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=12893056; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(03)00095-3;
RA Zhang P.-F., Chen P., Hu W.-J., Liang S.-P.;
RT "Huwentoxin-V, a novel insecticidal peptide toxin from the spider
RT Selenocosmia huwena, and a natural mutant of the toxin: indicates the key
RT amino acid residues related to the biological activity.";
RL Toxicon 42:15-20(2003).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=18234186; DOI=10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.12.014;
RA Deng M., Luo X., Meng E., Xiao Y., Liang S.;
RT "Inhibition of insect calcium channels by huwentoxin-V, a neurotoxin from
RT Chinese tarantula Ornithoctonus huwena venom.";
RL Eur. J. Pharmacol. 582:12-16(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2a blocks voltage-gated calcium
CC channels (Cav) in adult cockroach DUM neurons. Reversibly paralyzes
CC locusts and cockroaches, and causes death at high doses,.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18234186}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2a]: Mass=4111.4;
CC Mass_error=0.4; Method=MALDI; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893056};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2b]: Mass=3877.1;
CC Mass_error=0.4; Method=MALDI; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893056};
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Its natural mutant mHwTx-V shows no effect on
CC locusts, cockroaches, and mice. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893056}.
CC -!- TOXIC DOSE: PD(50) of HwTx-V is 16 +/- 5 mg/kg to locusts.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893056}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has no effect on voltage-gated sodium or potassium
CC channels in DUM neurons. Has no effect on mice by intraabdominal or
CC intracerebroventricular injection (PubMed:18234186).
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18234186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 10 (Hwtx-1) family. 17 (Hntx-9)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P61104; -.
DR SMR; P61104; -.
DR TCDB; 8.B.5.3.4; the na(+)/k(+)/ca(2+) channel targeting tarantula huwentoxin (tht) family.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000333; omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011696; Huwentoxin-1.
DR InterPro; IPR013140; Huwentoxin_CS1.
DR Pfam; PF07740; Toxin_12; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS60021; HWTX_1; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium channel impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 21..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893056"
FT /id="PRO_0000035567"
FT CHAIN 51..85
FT /note="Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2a"
FT /id="PRO_0000035568"
FT CHAIN 51..83
FT /note="Omega-theraphotoxin-Hs2b"
FT /id="PRO_0000035569"
FT DISULFID 52..66
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 59..71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 65..78
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 86 AA; 9659 MW; DAFED9BE7D66FAF4 CRC64;
MKSIVFVALF GLALLAVVCS ASEDAHKELL KEVVRAMVVD KTDAVQAEER ECRWYLGGCS
QDGDCCKHLQ CHSNYEWCVW DGTFSK