C7192_ESCCA
ID C7192_ESCCA Reviewed; 495 AA.
AC Q50LH3;
DT 05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=(S)-stylopine synthase 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=STS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17250743};
DE EC=1.14.19.64 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 719A2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17250743};
DE Short=EcCYP719A2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17250743};
DE Short=EcCYPB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17250743};
GN Name=CYP719A2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17250743};
OS Eschscholzia californica (California poppy).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Ranunculales; Papaveraceae;
OC Eschscholzioideae; Eschscholzia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3467;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION BY METHYL
RP JASMONATE.
RX PubMed=17250743; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2007.05652.x;
RA Ikezawa N., Iwasa K., Sato F.;
RT "Molecular cloning and characterization of methylenedioxy bridge-forming
RT enzymes involved in stylopine biosynthesis in Eschscholzia californica.";
RL FEBS J. 274:1019-1035(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Methylenedioxy bridge-forming cytochrome P450 involved in the
CC biosynthesis of isoquinoline alkaloids. Converts (R,S)-cheilanthifoline
CC to (S)-stylopine with a high substrate specificity. Catalyzes an
CC oxidative reaction that does not incorporate oxygen into the product.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-cheilanthifoline + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase] = (S)-stylopine + H(+) + 2 H2O + oxidized [NADPH--
CC hemoprotein reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16233, ChEBI:CHEBI:18285,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; EC=1.14.19.64;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96242};
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=32.3 uM for (R,S)-scoulerine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots and at lower levels in stems and
CC leaves. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by methyl jasmonate treatment.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17250743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB126257; BAD98250.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q50LH3; -.
DR SMR; Q50LH3; -.
DR KEGG; ag:BAD98250; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.14.19.64; 2173.
DR BRENDA; 1.14.21.1; 2173.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047052; F:(S)-stylopine synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0033075; P:isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..495
FT /note="(S)-stylopine synthase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000418923"
FT TRANSMEM 11..31
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96242"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 56420 MW; E197618A3DA117DC CRC64;
MEEMKILMMN NPWILTATAT TLLISIFLFF TRKSSKMVWP AGPKTLPIIG NMHLLGGTAL
QVVLHNLAKV HGSVMTIWIG SWRPVIVVSD IERAWEVLVN KSSDYSARDM PDITKIISAD
WKTISTSDSG PHWTNLRKGL QNVALSPHNL AAQFQFQEKD MTKMIQTLEE EARNNNGIVK
PLDHMKKATL RLISRLVFGQ DFNNDKYVDD MHLAIEELIR VSGYARLAEA FYYAKYLPSH
KKAVREVEEA QRRVQNLVSP FLSLNPPTNT YLHFLRSQKY DDEVIIFAIF EAYLLGVDST
SLTTAWALAF LIREPNVQEK LYQELESFAS KNDRRILKVE DINKLQYLQA VIKETMRMKP
IAPLAIPHKA CRDTSLMGKK IDKGTRVMVN IFALHHNKNV FNDPFKFMPE RFMKVDSQDA
NGKAMEQSLL PFSAGMRICA GMELGKLQFS FALANLAYAF KWSCVADGVL PDMSDQLGFV
LLMKTPLEAR INRRN