TXMG2_MACGS
ID TXMG2_MACGS Reviewed; 121 AA.
AC P83558; Q75WG9;
DT 27-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Mu-hexatoxin-Mg1a {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=Mu-HXTX-Mg1a {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin magi-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12860384, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD13409.1};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Macrothele gigas (Japanese funnel web spider).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Mygalomorphae; Macrothelidae; Macrothele.
OX NCBI_TaxID=223896;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RA Satake H., Villegas E., Corzo G.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 81-120, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOXIC DOSE,
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY, AMIDATION AT LYS-120, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=12860384; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00666-5;
RA Corzo G., Gilles N., Satake H., Villegas E., Dai L., Nakajima T., Haupt J.;
RT "Distinct primary structures of the major peptide toxins from the venom of
RT the spider Macrothele gigas that bind to sites 3 and 4 in the sodium
RT channel.";
RL FEBS Lett. 547:43-50(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insecticidal neurotoxin. Shows competition for site 3 of
CC insect voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav). Induces flaccid paralysis
CC when injected into lepidopteran larvae. Is not toxic to mice when
CC injected intracranially at 20 pmol/g. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12860384}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4940.3; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384};
CC -!- TOXIC DOSE: LD(50) is 17.6 nmol/kg to lepidopteran larvae.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 14 (magi-1) family. 09 (magi-1)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB121202; BAD13409.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P83558; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000378; mu-hexatoxin-Mg1a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR012627; Toxin_22.
DR Pfam; PF08092; Toxin_22; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Secreted;
KW Signal; Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 21..80
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384"
FT /id="PRO_0000035586"
FT CHAIN 81..120
FT /note="Mu-hexatoxin-Mg1a"
FT /id="PRO_0000035587"
FT MOD_RES 120
FT /note="Lysine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12860384"
FT DISULFID 81..95
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 88..102
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 94..116
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 121 AA; 14188 MW; 407FBC593DA2CFCC CRC64;
MMTLSPFLLL LIAAVVIGNA SEGEVKNEFE ERLKDEFKDP SRSEVAEVIL LRELEVLEET
LFGKEMTSDT EENRNSREKR CMGYDIECNE NLPCCKHRKL ECVETSGYWW YKRKYCRPIK
G