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C71A1_TANPA
ID   C71A1_TANPA             Reviewed;         506 AA.
AC   X2EVV9;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUN-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 21.
DE   RecName: Full=Parthenolide synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24704560};
DE            Short=Tp2116 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24704560};
DE            Short=TpPTS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24704560};
DE            EC=1.14.14.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24704560};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 71CA1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=CYP71CA1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24704560};
GN   Synonyms=PTS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24704560};
OS   Tanacetum parthenium (Feverfew) (Matricaria parthenium).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; campanulids; Asterales; Asteraceae; Asteroideae; Anthemideae;
OC   Anthemidinae; Tanacetum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=127999;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RX   PubMed=24704560; DOI=10.1016/j.ymben.2014.03.005;
RA   Liu Q., Manzano D., Tanic N., Pesic M., Bankovic J., Pateraki I.,
RA   Ricard L., Ferrer A., de Vos R., van de Krol S., Bouwmeester H.;
RT   "Elucidation and in planta reconstitution of the parthenolide biosynthetic
RT   pathway.";
RL   Metab. Eng. 23C:145-153(2014).
RN   [2]
RP   PATHWAY, AND REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=30468448; DOI=10.1039/c8np00077h;
RA   Liu Y., Jing S.-X., Luo S.-H., Li S.-H.;
RT   "Non-volatile natural products in plant glandular trichomes: chemistry,
RT   biological activities and biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Prod. Rep. 36:626-665(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of germacrene-derived
CC       sesquiterpene lactones (PubMed:30468448). Component of the parthenolide
CC       biosynthetic pathway; parthenolide and conjugates are promising anti-
CC       cancer drugs highly active against colon cancer cells
CC       (PubMed:30468448). Catalyzes the conversion of costunolide to
CC       parthenolide (PubMed:24704560). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24704560,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:30468448}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(+)-costunolide + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
CC         = H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] +
CC         parthenolide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61320, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:3900, ChEBI:CHEBI:7939, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24704560};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61321;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24704560};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30468448}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: During ovary development, accumulates until the
CC       stage 3 and fades out progressively to disappear at stage 6.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24704560}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KC954155; AHM24033.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; X2EVV9; -.
DR   SMR; X2EVV9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102626; F:parthenolide synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051762; P:sesquiterpene biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR   PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..506
FT                   /note="Parthenolide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448398"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
FT   CARBOHYD        32
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        63
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        121
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        168
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        175
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   506 AA;  57788 MW;  A8FE9B60F4688FC8 CRC64;
     MDTSTSFPSL FLPTLCTILI SYIIIKYVLI WNRSSMAAFN LPPSPPKLPI IGNIHHVFSK
     NVNQTLWKLS KKYGPVMLID TGAKSFLVVS SSQMAMEVLK THQEILSTRP SNEGTKRLSY
     NFSDITFSPH GDHWRDMRKV FVNEFLGPKR AGWFNQVLRM EIKDVINNLS SNPLNTSINL
     NEMLLSLVYR VVCKFAFGKS YREEPFNGVT LKEMLDESMV VLAGSSADMF PTFGWILDKL
     YGWNDRLEKC FGNLDGFFEM IINEHLQSAS ETSEDEKDFV HSLVELSLKD PQFTKDYIKA
     LLLNVLLGAI DTTFTTIVWA MSEIVKNTQV MQKLQTEIRS CIGRKEEVDA TDLTNMAYLK
     MVIKETLRLH PPAPLLFPRE CPSHCKIGGY DVFPGTCVVM NGWGIARDPN VWKEIPNEFY
     PERFENFNID FLGNHCEMIP FGAGRRSCPG MKSATSTIEF TLVNLLYWFD WEVPSGMNNQ
     DLDMEEDGFL VIQKKSPLFL IPIKHI
 
 
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