TYDC1_NARPS
ID TYDC1_NARPS Reviewed; 515 AA.
AC A0A2H5AIY0;
DT 12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-FEB-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 13.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine decarboxylase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29229969};
DE EC=4.1.1.25 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29229969};
GN Name=TYDC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29229969};
OS Narcissus pseudonarcissus (Daffodil).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Asparagales; Amaryllidaceae;
OC Amaryllidoideae; Narcissus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=39639;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, REVIEW ON THE AMARYLLIDACEAE ALKALOID
RP METABOLISM, PATHWAY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC STRAIN=cv. King Alfred; TISSUE=Bulb;
RX PubMed=29229969; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-17724-0;
RA Singh A., Desgagne-Penix I.;
RT "Transcriptome and metabolome profiling of Narcissus pseudonarcissus 'King
RT Alfred' reveal components of Amaryllidaceae alkaloid metabolism.";
RL Sci. Rep. 7:17356-17356(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-tyrosine to tyramine,
CC which is converted to norbelladine, a precursor to all Amaryllidaceae
CC alkaloids such as galanthamine, lycorine and haemanthamine, and
CC including haemanthamine- and crinamine-type alkaloids, promising
CC anticancer agents. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29229969}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-tyrosine = CO2 + tyramine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14345,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:327995; EC=4.1.1.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:29229969};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29229969}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in bulbs, and, to a lower extent,
CC in stems, roots, leaves and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29229969}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MF405171; AUG71932.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2H5AIY0; -.
DR SMR; A0A2H5AIY0; -.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004837; F:tyrosine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009820; P:alkaloid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010977; Aromatic_deC.
DR InterPro; IPR002129; PyrdxlP-dep_de-COase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR021115; Pyridoxal-P_BS.
DR Pfam; PF00282; Pyridoxal_deC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00800; YHDCRBOXLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00392; DDC_GAD_HDC_YDC; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Alkaloid metabolism; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..515
FT /note="Tyrosine decarboxylase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000450638"
FT REPEAT 81..138
FT /note="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT REPEAT 141..192
FT /note="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT REGION 81..192
FT /note="2 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80041"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80041"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
FT MOD_RES 321
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20711"
SQ SEQUENCE 515 AA; 57622 MW; BF3354EE890E245F CRC64;
MGSLGSDNIA ELEANGSAFN LNPLDPEEFR RQGHMVIDFL ADYYQNVHKY PVRSQVEPGY
LKKILPESAP NQPESLETIL DDITNHIVPG ITHWMSPNYF AYFPASGSTA GFLGEMLSTG
FNAVCFNWMS SPAATELETI VTDWLGKLLA LPEKFLFSGG GGGVLQGTTC EAILCTMTAA
RDKVLNKIGK DQIGKLVVYG SDQTHCALQK AAQIAGIHPA NFRAVRTFKS DAFGLNPEEL
RKVVSADVEA GLVPLYLCPT VGTTSSTAVD QLRGLCSVAE EHEMWVHVDA AYAGSACICP
EFRHFIDGVE GATSFSFNAH KWFFTNLDCC CLWVREPQAL INALSTNPEY LRNKATESQK
VVDYKDWQIA LSRRFRAMKL WMVMRSYGVA NLRNFLRSHV KMAKLFEGLV SADERFEIVV
PRNFAMVCFR FNPTKKDRAT GPELDRINEF NRRLLEEVNS TGRLYMTHAV IGGEYVMRFA
TGATLTEEKH VRCAWRAIQE HAAALMEKIY YKQRN