ID   TYPH_ECO81              Reviewed;         440 AA.
AC   B7MTC8;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE            EC=2.4.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE   AltName: Full=TdRPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
GN   Name=deoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}; OrderedLocusNames=ECED1_5253;
OS   Escherichia coli O81 (strain ED1a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585397;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ED1a;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The enzymes which catalyze the reversible phosphorolysis of
CC       pyrimidine nucleosides are involved in the degradation of these
CC       compounds and in their utilization as carbon and energy sources, or in
CC       the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway;
CC       dTMP from thymine: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine/pyrimidine-nucleoside
CC       phosphorylase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CU928162; CAR11204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000477791.1; NC_011745.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7MTC8; -.
DR   SMR; B7MTC8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR11204; CAR11204; ECED1_5253.
DR   KEGG; ecq:ECED1_5253; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025040_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DVWRRMI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00578; UER00638.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000748; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004645; F:1,4-alpha-oligoglucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006206; P:pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046104; P:thymidine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1030.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1170.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01628; Thymid_phosp; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000312; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3.
DR   InterPro; IPR017459; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036320; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035902; Nuc_phospho_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036566; PYNP-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013102; PYNP_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018090; Pyrmidine_PPas_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR017872; Pyrmidine_PPase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000053; Thymidine/pyrmidine_PPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013465; Thymidine_Pase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10515; PTHR10515; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02885; Glycos_trans_3N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00591; Glycos_transf_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07831; PYNP_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000478; TP_PyNP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00941; PYNP_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47648; SSF47648; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52418; SSF52418; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54680; SSF54680; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02643; T_phosphoryl; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02644; Y_phosphoryl; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00647; THYMID_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..440
FT                   /note="Thymidine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000186254"
SQ   SEQUENCE   440 AA;  47265 MW;  832A361BE32BD368 CRC64;
     MFLAQEIIRK KRDGHALSDD EIRFFINGIR DNTISEGQIA ALAMTIFFHD MTMPERVSLT
     MAMRDSGTVL DWKSLHLNGP IVDKHSTGGV GDVTSLMLGP MVAACGGYIP MISGRGLGHT
     GGTLDKLESI PGFDIFPDDN RFREIIKDVG VAIIGQTSSL APADKRFYAT RDITATVDSI
     PLITASILAK KLAEGLDALV MDVKVGSGAF MPTYELSEAL AEAIVGVANG ARVRTTALLT
     DMNQVLASSA GNAVEVREAV QFLTGEYRNP RLFDVTMALC VEMLISGKLA KDDAEARAKL
     QAVLDNGKAA EVFGRMVAAQ KGPTDFVENY AKYLPTAMLT KAVYADTEGF VSEMDTRALG
     MAVVAMGGGR RQASDTIDYS VGFTDMARLG DQVDGQRPLA VIHAKDENSW QEAAKAVKAA
     IKLADKAPES TPTVYRRISE