ID   TYPH_IDILO              Reviewed;         446 AA.
AC   Q5QXT8;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE            EC=2.4.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE   AltName: Full=TdRPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
GN   Name=deoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}; OrderedLocusNames=IL1882;
OS   Idiomarina loihiensis (strain ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Idiomarinaceae; Idiomarina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=283942;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR;
RX   PubMed=15596722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407638102;
RA   Hou S., Saw J.H., Lee K.S., Freitas T.A., Belisle C., Kawarabayasi Y.,
RA   Donachie S.P., Pikina A., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Makarova K.S.,
RA   Omelchenko M.V., Sorokin A., Wolf Y.I., Li Q.X., Keum Y.S., Campbell S.,
RA   Denery J., Aizawa S., Shibata S., Malahoff A., Alam M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina
RT   loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and
RT   energy.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:18036-18041(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The enzymes which catalyze the reversible phosphorolysis of
CC       pyrimidine nucleosides are involved in the degradation of these
CC       compounds and in their utilization as carbon and energy sources, or in
CC       the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway;
CC       dTMP from thymine: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine/pyrimidine-nucleoside
CC       phosphorylase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017340; AAV82714.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011235114.1; NC_006512.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5QXT8; -.
DR   SMR; Q5QXT8; -.
DR   STRING; 283942.IL1882; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV82714; AAV82714; IL1882.
DR   KEGG; ilo:IL1882; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0213; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025040_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; WHELELP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1724909at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00578; UER00638.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001171; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004645; F:1,4-alpha-oligoglucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006206; P:pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046104; P:thymidine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1030.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1170.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01628; Thymid_phosp; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000312; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3.
DR   InterPro; IPR017459; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036320; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035902; Nuc_phospho_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036566; PYNP-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013102; PYNP_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018090; Pyrmidine_PPas_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR017872; Pyrmidine_PPase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000053; Thymidine/pyrmidine_PPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013465; Thymidine_Pase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10515; PTHR10515; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02885; Glycos_trans_3N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00591; Glycos_transf_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07831; PYNP_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000478; TP_PyNP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00941; PYNP_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47648; SSF47648; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52418; SSF52418; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54680; SSF54680; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02643; T_phosphoryl; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02644; Y_phosphoryl; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00647; THYMID_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..446
FT                   /note="Thymidine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059057"
SQ   SEQUENCE   446 AA;  47392 MW;  455514E5C219023A CRC64;
     MFLAQEVIRK KRDAVSLSDT DIQQFVNGIC DDSVSEGQIA ALAMAIYFRG MSAQEKTALT
     VAMRDSGDVL DWRQDNLNGP VLDKHSTGGV GDVVSLMLGP IVAACGGYVP MISGRGLGHT
     GGTLDKFDAI PGYQTAPDNR RFRDTVKQAG VAIIGQTGRL APADSRFYAT RDVTATVESI
     PLITASILAK KLAEGLDGLV MDVKAGNGAF MPGYDESREL AQSLVSVGRK LGVETTALIT
     DMNQALGSAA GNAVEVQLAV DYLTGKRRDK RLHQVTKALS AELLVSGNLA KSTDQAEVMV
     ENVLGSGLAA ERFAKMVGSL GGPHDFLEKS DQYLPQANLR KPLKLPAEYH GLYLSEVNTR
     ELGMAVVCLG GGRRKADDKL DLSVGMTDIL TVGSKVDSES VIATVHASNE SDWQEAADSI
     LKALSFSSTP PEPDSVIYER IAGETE