TYPH_YERPE
ID TYPH_YERPE Reviewed; 440 AA.
AC Q74PY8;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JAN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE EC=2.4.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
DE AltName: Full=TdRPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
GN Name=deoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
GN OrderedLocusNames=YPO0437, y3742, YP_3744;
OS Yersinia pestis.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT avirulent to humans.";
RL DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The enzymes which catalyze the reversible phosphorolysis of
CC pyrimidine nucleosides are involved in the degradation of these
CC compounds and in their utilization as carbon and energy sources, or in
CC the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway;
CC dTMP from thymine: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine/pyrimidine-nucleoside
CC phosphorylase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01628}.
CC -!- CAUTION: In strains CO-92 and KIM5 it could be the product of a
CC pseudogene. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AE009952; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=AL590842; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AL590842; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE009952; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017042; AAS63892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q74PY8; -.
DR SMR; Q74PY8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS63892; AAS63892; YP_3744.
DR KEGG; ypm:YP_3744; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025040_0_1_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00578; UER00638.
DR Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004645; F:1,4-alpha-oligoglucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006206; P:pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046104; P:thymidine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1030.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1170.30; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01628; Thymid_phosp; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000312; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3.
DR InterPro; IPR017459; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036320; Glycosyl_Trfase_fam3_N_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR035902; Nuc_phospho_transferase.
DR InterPro; IPR036566; PYNP-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013102; PYNP_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018090; Pyrmidine_PPas_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR017872; Pyrmidine_PPase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000053; Thymidine/pyrmidine_PPase.
DR InterPro; IPR013465; Thymidine_Pase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10515; PTHR10515; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02885; Glycos_trans_3N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00591; Glycos_transf_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07831; PYNP_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000478; TP_PyNP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00941; PYNP_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47648; SSF47648; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52418; SSF52418; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54680; SSF54680; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02643; T_phosphoryl; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02644; Y_phosphoryl; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00647; THYMID_PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..440
FT /note="Thymidine phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059075"
FT CONFLICT 413
FT /note="E -> A (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 440 AA; 46975 MW; 03E23E2C16C1659D CRC64;
MFLAQEIIRK KRDGQPLSEE EIRFFINGIR DNVVSEGQIA ALAMTIYFHD MSMPERVALT
MAMRDSGTVL NWKSLNLNGP LVDKHSTGGV GDVTSLMLGP MVAACGGYVP MISGRGLGHT
GGTLDKLEAI PGFDIFPDDN AFRKIIQNVG VAIIGQTSSL APADKRFYAT RDITATVDSI
PLITASILAK KLAEGLDALV MDVKVGSGAF MPTYSLSADL AQAIVGVANG AGCKTTALLT
DMNQVLASSA GNGVEVREAV RFLTGEYRNP RLLEVTMALC VEMLLSGGLA HDEADARAKL
QAVLDNGKAA EVFGRMVAAQ KGPADFVERY DSYLPVATLS KPVFAEQTGI ITAMDTRALG
MAVVALGGGR RRATDPIDYS VGLTEMARLG TRVDGQQPLA VIHANNEDDW QQEAEVVRAA
ITLGNNTPEE TPVIYRRITE