TYSY_LIGS1
ID TYSY_LIGS1 Reviewed; 318 AA.
AC Q1WU17;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidylate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TSase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE EC=2.1.1.45 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
GN Name=thyA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}; OrderedLocusNames=LSL_0708;
OS Ligilactobacillus salivarius (strain UCC118) (Lactobacillus salivarius).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Ligilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=362948;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UCC118;
RX PubMed=16617113; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0511060103;
RA Claesson M.J., Li Y., Leahy S., Canchaya C., van Pijkeren J.P.,
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Parkhill J., Flynn S., O'Sullivan G.C., Collins J.K.,
RA Higgins D., Shanahan F., Fitzgerald G.F., van Sinderen D., O'Toole P.W.;
RT "Multireplicon genome architecture of Lactobacillus salivarius.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:6718-6723(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-
CC monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while
CC utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and
CC reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by-
CC product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo
CC source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + dUMP = 7,8-
CC dihydrofolate + dTMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12104, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57451, ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422;
CC EC=2.1.1.45; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase family. Bacterial-type
CC ThyA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
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DR EMBL; CP000233; ABD99518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003700096.1; NC_007929.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_535601.1; NC_007929.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1WU17; -.
DR SMR; Q1WU17; -.
DR STRING; 362948.LSL_0708; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD99518; ABD99518; LSL_0708.
DR KEGG; lsl:LSL_0708; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|362948.14.peg.787; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021669_0_2_9; -.
DR OMA; KQYLDLC; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00575; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006559; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004799; F:thymidylate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006231; P:dTMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006235; P:dTTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00351; TS_Pyrimidine_HMase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.572.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00008; Thymidy_synth_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045097; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR023451; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036926; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000398; Thymidylate_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020940; Thymidylate_synthase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11548; PTHR11548; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00303; Thymidylat_synt; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00108; THYMDSNTHASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55831; SSF55831; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03284; thym_sym; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00091; THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; Nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..318
FT /note="Thymidylate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000000618"
FT ACT_SITE 200
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 180..181
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 220..223
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 261..263
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
SQ SEQUENCE 318 AA; 36978 MW; CC5A694F55B493C7 CRC64;
MSIVEEPYLQ LIRDILEKGH EKSDRTGTGT KSLFGYQMRF NLAEGFPLLT TKKVPFGLIK
SELLWFLRGD TNIRFLLEHN NHIWDEWAFK NWVESDEYHG PDMTNFGLRA QEDDNFNKVY
QDEKKKFCQK IVEDQEFANK FGNLGDVYGA QWRHWQTRNG ETIDQIKDVI ETIKNNPDSR
RMIVTAWNPE DVPLSALPPC HTLFQFYVND GKLSCQLYQR SADVFLGVPF NIASYALLTH
MIARETGLEV GEFVHTLGDA HIYLNHLDQV NEQLQRKPND APTLWLNPEK KNIMDFEMED
IKVKNYHSHS AIKAPVAV