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TYW5_DANRE
ID   TYW5_DANRE              Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   Q08BV2;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA wybutosine-synthesizing protein 5 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.14.11.42 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA(Phe) (7-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)wyosine(37)-C(2))-hydroxylase;
GN   Name=tyw5; ORFNames=zgc:154110;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: tRNA hydroxylase that acts as a component of the wybutosine
CC       biosynthesis pathway. Wybutosine is a hyper modified guanosine with a
CC       tricyclic base found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of
CC       eukaryotic phenylalanine tRNA. Catalyzes the hydroxylation of 7-(a-
CC       amino-a-carboxypropyl)wyosine (yW-72) into undermodified
CC       hydroxywybutosine (OHyW*). OHyW* being further transformed into
CC       hydroxywybutosine (OHyW) by LCMT2/TYW4. OHyW is a derivative of
CC       wybutosine found in higher eukaryotes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 7-[(3S)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]wyosine(37)
CC         in tRNA(Phe) + O2 = 7-(2-hydroxy-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)wyosine(37)
CC         in tRNA(Phe) + CO2 + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37899, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10379, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73543, ChEBI:CHEBI:73603; EC=1.14.11.42;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37900;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; wybutosine-tRNA(Phe) biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RUC4}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TYW5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC124543; AAI24544.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071011.1; NM_001077543.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q08BV2; -.
DR   SMR; Q08BV2; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000092344; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q08BV2; -.
DR   GeneID; 557725; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:557725; -.
DR   CTD; 129450; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-060929-894; tyw5.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2132; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q08BV2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1385616at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q08BV2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00375; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q08BV2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016706; F:2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0102524; F:tRNAPhe (7-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)wyosine37-C2)-hydroxylase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031591; P:wybutosine biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041667; Cupin_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR003347; JmjC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029612; TYW5.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12461:SF50; PTHR12461:SF50; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13621; Cupin_8; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00558; JmjC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51184; JMJC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..326
FT                   /note="tRNA wybutosine-synthesizing protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000309276"
FT   DOMAIN          106..268
FT                   /note="JmjC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  38059 MW;  079414C219BEB08C CRC64;
     MDCQEKLEVP VYTDVDKETF LRDIYPQRRP AVLKRVPIGP CVRTWTVCFL AEKGGDREVK
     VHVSPEPRMD FLHKNFVYRT LPFDEFIKRA AEAKHPEFFI SEDESYYLRS LGEDARKEPA
     DLRKQFPELA EDFHVPQFFE PEQFFSSVFR ISSPGLQLWT HYDVMDNLLA QVTGKKRVVL
     YSPEDALHLY LTGDKSEVLD IDSPDLQLYP EFVKARRYEC ILEPGDLLFI PALWFHNTLA
     LQFGVGVNVF WRHLPSESYD KKDPYGNKDP VAATRALQSL ERTLGILDEL PPDYRDFYAR
     RMVLRIQSRA YIRKPINAAQ ENSDTT
 
 
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