C76BA_SWEMU
ID C76BA_SWEMU Reviewed; 495 AA.
AC D1MI46;
DT 05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JAN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Geraniol 8-hydroxylase;
DE EC=1.14.14.83 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699579};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 76B10;
DE AltName: Full=Geraniol 10-hydroxylase;
DE Short=SmG10H;
GN Name=CYP76B10; Synonyms=G10H;
OS Swertia mussotii (Felwort).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Gentianales; Gentianaceae; Gentianeae; Swertiinae;
OC Swertia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=137888;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE
RP SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX PubMed=20699579; DOI=10.1271/bbb.100175;
RA Wang J., Liu Y., Cai Y., Zhang F., Xia G., Xiang F.;
RT "Cloning and functional analysis of geraniol 10-hydroxylase, a cytochrome
RT P450 from Swertia mussotii Franch.";
RL Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 74:1583-1590(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of hydroxygeraniol,
CC a precursor of the iridoid monoterpenoid swertiamarin.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699579}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geraniol + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] =
CC (6E)-8-hydroxygeraniol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32495, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17447, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64235; EC=1.14.14.83;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699579};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in leaves, stems and roots.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699579}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by methyl jasmonate treatment.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699579}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The recommended numbering of geraniol gives (6E)-8-
CC hydroxygeraniol as the product rather than 10-hydroxygeraniol as used
CC in most publications.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; GU168041; ACZ48680.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D1MI46; -.
DR SMR; D1MI46; -.
DR PRIDE; D1MI46; -.
DR KEGG; ag:ACZ48680; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.14.14.83; 12614.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0102811; F:geraniol 10-hydroxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016709; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NAD(P)H as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016099; P:monoterpenoid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW NADP; Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..495
FT /note="Geraniol 8-hydroxylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000418920"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 438
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 55456 MW; C84723BF767B49F6 CRC64;
MDFDFLTIAI GFLFTITLYQ ALNFFSRKSK NLPPGPSPLP LIGNLHLLGD QPHKSLAKLA
KKHGPIMGLQ LGQVTTIVVT SSGMAKEVLQ KQDLAFSSRS IPNAIHAHDQ YKYSVIWLPV
ASRWRGLRKA LNSNMFSGNR LDANQHLRSR KVQELIAYCR KSSQTGDAID VGRAAFRTSL
NLLSNTMFSK DLTDPYSDSA KEFKDLVWNV MVEAGKPNLV DYFPLLDKVD PQGIRKRMTI
HFGKILELFG GLIDERLQQK KAKGVNDDVL DVLLTTSEES PEEIDRTHIQ RMCLDLFVAG
TDTTSSTLEW AMSEMLKNPE KMKAAQAELA QVIGKGKAVE EADLARLPYL RCAIKETLRI
HPPVPLLIPR RTEQEVEVCG YTVPKNSQVL VNVWAISRDD AIWKDPLSFK PERFLESELE
MRGKDFELIP FGAGRRICPG LPLAVRMVPV MLGSLLNSFD WKLEGGIAPK DLDMEEKFGI
TLQKAHPLRA VATPL